std::memset - cppreference.com
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std::memset

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Biblioteca cordas
Strings terminadas
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Null-terminated strings
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Cadeias de bytes
Multibyte cordas
Cordas de largura
Classes
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Classes
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Cordas de terminação nula de bytes
Funções
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Functions
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Manipulação personagem
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Character manipulation
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Conversões para formatos numéricos
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Conversions to numeric formats
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Manipulação de cadeia
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String manipulation
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Exame String
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String examination
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Manipulação de memória
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Memory manipulation
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Diversos
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Miscellaneous
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Definido no cabeçalho <cstring>
void* memset( void* dest, int ch, std::size_t count );
Converte o valor para ch unsigned char e copia-lo em cada um dos personagens count primeira do objeto apontado por dest. Se o objeto não é trivialmente-copiável (por exemplo, escalar, matriz, ou uma estrutura compatível com C), o comportamento é indefinido. Se count é maior do que o tamanho do objeto apontado por dest, o comportamento é indefinido.
Original:
Converts the value ch to unsigned char and copies it into each of the first count characters of the object pointed to by dest. If the object is not trivially-copyable (e.g., scalar, array, or a C-compatible struct), the behavior is undefined. If count is greater than the size of the object pointed to by dest, the behavior is undefined.
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Parâmetros

dest -
ponteiro para o objeto para preencher
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pointer to the object to fill
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ch -
encher byte
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fill byte
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count -
número de bytes para preencher
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number of bytes to fill
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Valor de retorno

dest

Exemplo

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

int main()
{
    int a[20];
    std::memset(a, 0, sizeof(a));
    std::cout << "a[0] = " << a[0] << '\n';
}

Saída:

a[0] = 0

Veja também