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Python String Methods
- Python String capitalize()
- Python String center()
- Python String casefold()
- Python String count()
- Python String endswith()
- Python String expandtabs()
- Python String encode()
- Python String find()
- Python String format()
- Python String index()
- Python String isalnum()
- Python String isalpha()
- Python String isdecimal()
- Python String isdigit()
- Python String isidentifier()
- Python String islower()
- Python String isnumeric()
- Python String isprintable()
- Python String isspace()
- Python String istitle()
- Python String isupper()
- Python String join()
- Python String ljust()
- Python String rjust()
- Python String lower()
- Python String upper()
- Python String swapcase()
- Python String lstrip()
- Python String rstrip()
- Python String strip()
- Python String partition()
- Python String maketrans()
- Python String rpartition()
- Python String translate()
- Python String replace()
- Python String rfind()
- Python String rindex()
- Python String split()
- Python String rsplit()
- Python String splitlines()
- Python String startswith()
- Python String title()
- Python String zfill()
- Python String format_map()
Python String startswith()
The startswith() method returns True if a string starts with the specified prefix(string). If not, it returns False.
Example
message = 'Python is fun'
# check if the message starts with Python
print(message.startswith('Python'))
# Output: True
Syntax of String startswith()
The syntax of startswith() is:
str.startswith(prefix[, start[, end]])
startswith() Parameters
startswith() method takes a maximum of three parameters:
- prefix - String or tuple of strings to be checked
- start (optional) - Beginning position where prefix is to be checked within the string.
- end (optional) - Ending position where prefix is to be checked within the string.
startswith() Return Value
startswith() method returns a boolean.
- It returns True if the string starts with the specified prefix.
- It returns False if the string doesn't start with the specified prefix.
Example 1: startswith() Without start and end Parameters
text = "Python is easy to learn."
result = text.startswith('is easy')
# returns False
print(result)
result = text.startswith('Python is ')
# returns True
print(result)
result = text.startswith('Python is easy to learn.')
# returns True
print(result)
Output
False True True
Example 2: startswith() With start and end Parameters
text = "Python programming is easy."
# start parameter: 7
# 'programming is easy.' string is searched
result = text.startswith('programming is', 7)
print(result)
# start: 7, end: 18
# 'programming' string is searched
result = text.startswith('programming is', 7, 18)
print(result)
result = text.startswith('program', 7, 18)
print(result)
Output
True False True
Passing Tuple to startswith()
It's possible to pass a tuple of prefixes to the startswith() method in Python.
If the string starts with any item of the tuple, startswith() returns True. If not, it returns False
Example 3: startswith() With Tuple Prefix
text = "programming is easy"
result = text.startswith(('python', 'programming'))
# prints True
print(result)
result = text.startswith(('is', 'easy', 'java'))
# prints False
print(result)
# With start and end parameter
# 'is easy' string is checked
result = text.startswith(('programming', 'easy'), 12, 19)
# prints False
print(result)
Output
True False False
If you need to check if a string ends with the specified suffix, you can use endswith() method in Python.
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