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Given an array of meeting time intervals consisting of start and end times [[s1,e1],[s2,e2],...] (si < ei), find the minimum number of conference rooms required.
Example 1:
Input: [[0, 30],[5, 10],[15, 20]]
Output: 2
Example 2:
Input: [[7,10],[2,4]]
Output: 1
NOTE: input types have been changed on April 15, 2019. Please reset to default code definition to get new method signature.
class Solution {
public:
int minMeetingRooms(vector<vector<int>>& intervals) {
map<int, int> m;
for (auto a : intervals) {
++m[a[0]];
--m[a[1]];
}
int rooms = 0, res = 0;
for (auto it : m) {
res = max(res, rooms += it.second);
}
return res;
}
};
第二种方法是用两个一维数组来做,分别保存起始时间和结束时间,然后各自排个序,定义结果变量 res 和结束时间指针 endpos,然后开始遍历,如果当前起始时间小于结束时间指针的时间,则结果自增1,反之结束时间指针自增1,这样可以找出重叠的时间段,从而安排新的会议室,参见代码如下:
解法二:
class Solution {
public:
int minMeetingRooms(vector<vector<int>>& intervals) {
vector<int> starts, ends;
int res = 0, endpos = 0;
for (auto a : intervals) {
starts.push_back(a[0]);
ends.push_back(a[1]);
}
sort(starts.begin(), starts.end());
sort(ends.begin(), ends.end());
for (int i = 0; i < intervals.size(); ++i) {
if (starts[i] < ends[endpos]) ++res;
else ++endpos;
}
return res;
}
};
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