Offline Tracker Device concept.
| RF Options |
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Frequency |
Data |
Distance |
| Lora |
**** |
915/868 Mhz |
4 |
4 |
| nRF24L01 |
*** |
2.4 Ghz |
4 |
4 |
| RF |
*** |
433 Mhz |
1 |
5 |
| BLE |
** |
2.4 Ghz |
4 |
1 - 2 |
| WiFi |
* |
2.4 Ghz |
4 |
1 - 2 |
| Distance Measurement |
Challenge |
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| Signal Power |
Low reliability |
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| Ping Time |
Based on the time it took to send and receive a data back. |
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| Triangulation |
Multiple trackers must. |
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| GPS |
Expensive, high power consumption |
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| Direction Determination |
Challenge |
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| Multi Frequencies |
Most likely expensive, interference might be an issue. |
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| Antenna Array |
Calculation required. High clock speed might be required = Power |
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| Triangulation |
Might give rough estimation. |
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| Ultrasonic Sound |
Ultrasonic audio, requires multiple microphones, works in close distance (which is fine) |
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Other Comments |
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| 1 |
UI |
Screen isn't a must simple LED is fine, can be turned on while tracking. |
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| 2 |
Mesh |
Mesh might be a good idea, neighboring devices would increase reliability, although means more power. |
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| 3 |
Mesh |
Mesh can be done in 2 ways, just relaying anything or like a router might keep neighboring device list with ids. |
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| 4 |
DIY |
Parts should be easy to get for common Joe |
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| 5 |
Existing Tech |
There is a project called meshtastic, exiting network might be utilized in favor. |
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| 6 |
Power |
Tracking devices should be able to run at least a week. |
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| 7 |
Portability |
Tracker device, shouldn't be heavy to carry around. Desired form factor is something in between Walkie Talkie / Cellphone to smart watch. |
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Device Identification |
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| 1 |
Trackers should have an ID, how to assign these id's are challenge. |
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| 2 |
Main device can be paired and can be assigned through. |
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| 3 |
Main device might have a bluetooth or wifi, for configuring through a phone. |
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| 4 |
Impersonation might be an issue. Something like a mac adress could be useful. |
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Expansion |
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I have another idea for emergency communication protocol, might be merged with that. |
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Emco |
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