std::basic_ios::operator! – cppreference.com

std::basic_ios::operator!

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<metanoindex/>

 
 
Input / Output-Bibliothek
I / O-Manipulatoren
C-style I / O
Puffern
Original:
Buffers
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basic_streambuf
basic_filebuf
basic_stringbuf
strstreambuf(veraltet)
Streams
Original:
Streams
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Abstraktionen
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Abstractions
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ios_base
basic_ios
basic_istream
basic_ostream
basic_iostream
Datei-I / O
Original:
File I/O
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basic_ifstream
basic_ofstream
basic_fstream
String I / O
Original:
String I/O
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basic_istringstream
basic_ostringstream
basic_stringstream
Array I / O
Original:
Array I/O
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istrstream(veraltet)
ostrstream(veraltet)
strstream(veraltet)
Types
Original:
Types
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streamoff
streamsize
fpos
Fehler Kategorie Schnittstelle
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Error category interface
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iostream_category(C++11)
io_errc(C++11)
 
std::basic_ios
Member-Funktionen
Original:
Member functions
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basic_ios::basic_ios
basic_ios::~basic_ios
Funktionen des Staates
Original:
State functions
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basic_ios::good
basic_ios::eof
basic_ios::fail
basic_ios::bad
basic_ios::operator!
basic_ios::operator bool
basic_ios::rdstate
basic_ios::setstate
basic_ios::clear
Formatierung
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Formatting
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basic_ios::copyfmt
basic_ios::fill
Verschiedenes
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Miscellaneous
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basic_ios::exceptions
basic_ios::imbue
basic_ios::rdbuf
basic_ios::tie
basic_ios::narrow
basic_ios::widen
Geschützt Member-Funktionen
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Protected member functions
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basic_ios::init
basic_ios::move
basic_ios::swap
basic_ios::set_rdbuf
 
<tbody> </tbody>
bool operator!() const;
Versandkosten true, wenn ein Fehler auf dem zugehörigen Stream aufgetreten. Insbesondere kehrt true wenn badbit oder failbit in rdstate() gesetzt .
Original:
Returns true if an error has occurred on the associated stream. Specifically, returns true if badbit or failbit is set in rdstate().
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Parameter

(None)
Original:
(none)
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Rückgabewert

true wenn ein Fehler aufgetreten ist, ansonsten false .
Original:
true if an error has occurred, false otherwise.
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Beispiel

[edit]
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
int main()
{
    std::ifstream file("test.txt");
    if(!file)  // operator! is used here
    {  
        std::cout << "File opening failed\n";
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    // typical C++ I/O loop uses the return value of the I/O function
    // as the loop controlling condition, operator bool() is used here
    for(int n; file >> n; ) {
       std::cout << n << ' ';
    }
    std::cout << '\n';

    if (file.bad())
        std::cout << "I/O error while reading\n";
    else if (file.eof())
        std::cout << "End of file reached successfully\n";
    else if (file.fail())
        std::cout << "Non-integer data encountered\n";
}


Siehe auch