CDS Properties

The following table lists all configuration properties that can be used to configure CAP Java 4.9.0. You can set them in your project's application.yml.

Tip

In property files <index> should be replaced with a number and <key> with an arbitrary String. In YAML files, you can use standard YAML list and map structures.

Learn more about Spring Properties.

	Property	Type	Default Value	Description
	cds.environment			Properties for environments, like local development or Cloud Foundry.
	cds.environment.local			Properties for the local environment.
	cds.environment.local.defaultEnvPath	String		Specification of the default environment JSON file. If this property starts with "classpath:", it is read as classloader resource. Otherwise it is interpreted as file-system path. The file content follows the structure of Cloud Foundry's VCAP_SERVICES and VCAP_APPLICATION environment variables. If this property specifies a folder, the filename default-env.json is appended to it.
	cds.environment.production			Properties for the production environment.
	cds.environment.production.profile	String	cloud	The Spring Boot profile to attach production-optimized default property values to.
	cds.environment.production.enabled	boolean		Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.environment.deployment			Properties for the specific application deployment.
	cds.environment.deployment.version	String		The version of the application deployment in format x.y.z-qualifier. It is expected, that application deployments can be sorted semantically by this version.
	cds.dataSource			Properties for the primary data source, used by the default persistence service.
	cds.dataSource.embedded	boolean	false	Determines, if the data source is considered embedded (in-memory).
	cds.dataSource.binding	String		The name of the primary service binding, used by the default persistence service.
	cds.dataSource.csv			Properties for CSV initialization.
	cds.dataSource.csv.initializationMode	String	embedded	Determines in which scenarios the default persistence service is initialized with CSV data. By default, CSV initialization only happens, if the data source is embedded (in-memory). Possible values are: embedded, never, always.
	cds.dataSource.csv.fileSuffix	String	.csv	The file suffix of CSV files.
	cds.dataSource.csv.paths	List	db/data/**, db/csv/**, ../db/data/**, ../db/csv/**	The file-system paths to search for CSV files in. Using /** at the end of the path triggers a recursive search.
	cds.dataSource.csv.singleChangeset	boolean	false	Enables import of all CSV files in a single changeset. By default, each CSV file is imported in a separate changeset.
	cds.dataSource.autoConfig			Properties to control the DataSource auto-configuration from service bindings.
	cds.dataSource.autoConfig.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.model			Properties for the CDS model.
	cds.model.csnPath	String	edmx/csn.json	The resource path to the csn.json file.
	cds.model.includeUiAnnotations	boolean	false	Determines, if UI annotations are included in the model.
	cds.model.provider			The model provider configuration.
	cds.model.provider.url	String		The URL of the Model Provider.
	cds.model.provider.extensibility	boolean	true	Assume that dynamic models contain tenant-specific extensions.
	cds.model.provider.toggles	boolean	true	Assume that dynamic models are feature-toggle specific.
	cds.model.provider.cache			Properties for the CDS model and EDMX metadata caches.
	cds.model.provider.cache.maxSize	int	20	The number of entries in the CDS model and EDMX metadata caches.
	cds.model.provider.cache.expirationTime	int	3600	The lifetime of an entry in seconds after the entry's creation, the most recent replacement of its value, or its last access.
	cds.model.provider.cache.refreshTime	int	60	The time in seconds after which a cached entry is refreshed.
	cds.security			Properties for security configurations of services and endpoints.
	cds.security.logPotentiallySensitive	boolean	false	Determines, if potentially sensitive data, for example values in CQN queries, might be logged.
	cds.security.authentication			Properties for authentication in general.
	cds.security.authentication.mode	String	model-strict	Determines the mode that is used when authenticating endpoints of protocol-adapters. Possible values are: - never: No endpoint requires authentication - model-relaxed: Authentication is derived from @requires/@restrict, defaults to public endpoints. - model-strict: Authentication is derived from @requires/@restrict, defaults to authenticated endpoints. - always: All endpoints require authentication
	cds.security.authentication.authenticateMetadataEndpoints	boolean	true	Determines, if OData $metadata endpoints enforce authentication.
	cds.security.authentication.authenticateUnknownEndpoints	boolean	true	Determines, if security configurations enforce authentication for endpoints not managed by protocol-adapters.
	cds.security.authentication.normalizeProviderTenant	boolean	true	Determines, if the provider tenant is normalized to null.
	cds.security.authentication.clientCertificateHeader	String	X-Forwarded-Client-Cert	Header name for forwarded client certificates.
	cds.security.authentication.authConfig			Properties for the Spring security auto-configuration.
	cds.security.authentication.authConfig.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.authentication.internalUserAccess			Determines of internal users are allowed to access endpoints offered for callbacks by reuse services (e.g. SMS, SaaSRegistry, UCL) *
	cds.security.authentication.internalUserAccess.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.authorization			Properties for authorization.
	cds.security.authorization.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.authorization.draftProtection			Properties to control the protection of drafts. If a draft is protected, it is only accessible by its creator.
	cds.security.authorization.draftProtection.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.authorization.deep			Determines, if the deep authorization checks are enforced
	cds.security.authorization.deep.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.authorization.instanceBased			Properties for instance-based authorization conditions.
	cds.security.authorization.instanceBased.rejectSelectedUnauthorizedEntity			Enables additional instance-based features for entity selections, e.g. rejects UPDATE and DELETE requests that don't satisfy restrictions with 403. This adds overhead, as an additional READ request is emitted. Handles events that target single entities only.
	cds.security.authorization.instanceBased.rejectSelectedUnauthorizedEntity.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.authorization.instanceBased.checkInputData			Enables additional instance-based features for payloads, e.g. for UPDATE and CREATE requests that don't satisfy restrictions for their _payload_. This adds overhead, as an additional READ request is emitted after the event has been handled. In case the payload doesn't pass the restrictions, the transaction is aborted / the request rejected.
	cds.security.authorization.instanceBased.checkInputData.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.identity			Properties for authentication based on Identity Service (IAS).
	cds.security.identity.binding	String		The name of the IAS service binding, used for the identity security auto-configuration and MTXs sidecar communication.
	cds.security.identity.exposePlansAsRoles	boolean	true	Determines, if service plans are mapped to roles in the UserInfo object.
	cds.security.identity.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.xsuaa			Properties for authentication based on XSUAA.
	cds.security.xsuaa.binding	String		The name of the XSUAA service binding, used for the XSUAA security auto-configuration and MTXs sidecar communication.
	cds.security.xsuaa.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.mock			Properties for authentication based on mock-users.
	cds.security.mock.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.mock.users			The mock-users, used for basic authentication in local development and test scenarios. The key can be chosen arbitrarily and is used as the user name, if the name property is not explicitly defined. In addition it can be leveraged to split configuration across multiple profiles.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.id	String		The ID of the mock-user.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.name	String		The (mandatory) name of the mock-user. It's used to perform the basic authentication.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.password	String		The (optional) password of the mock-user. It's used to perform the basic authentication.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.tenant	String		The tenant of the mock-user.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.systemUser	boolean	false	Determines, if this mock-user is treated as a system user.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.privileged	boolean	false	Determines, if this mock-user is treated as the privileged user.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.internalUser	boolean	false	Determines, if this mock-user is treated as the internal user.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.roles	List		The list of roles, that are assigned to this mock-user.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.features	List		The list of enabled feature toggles for this user. If set, it overrules features of the tenant (if provided).
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.attributes	Map		A map of user attributes, that are assigned to the mock-user. The name of the attribute needs to be given as the key. The attribute values are provided as a list.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.additional	Map		A map of additional properties of the mock-user. It can be used to mock authentication specific properties (e.g. email address). The name of the additional attribute needs to be given as the key. The value of the attribute can be provided as an arbitrary object.
	cds.security.mock.users.<key>.policies	List		A list of AMS policies associated with the mock-user.
	cds.security.mock.defaultUsers			Enables a list of default mock-users.
	cds.security.mock.defaultUsers.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.security.mock.tenants			The tenants in local development and test scenarios. The key can be chosen arbitrarily and is used as the tenant name, if the name property is not explicitly defined. In addition it can be leveraged to split configuration across multiple profiles.
	cds.security.mock.tenants.<key>.name	String		The (mandatory) name of the tenant
	cds.security.mock.tenants.<key>.features	List		The list of enabled feature toggles for this tenant.
	cds.indexPage			Properties for the index page.
	cds.indexPage.path	String	/	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.indexPage.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.odataV4			Properties for the OData V4 protocol adapter.
	cds.odataV4.contextAbsoluteUrl	boolean	false	Determines, if URLs in the @odata.context response annotation are absolute.
	cds.odataV4.edmxPath	String	edmx/v4	The JAR resource path to search for OData V4 EDMX files.
	cds.odataV4.searchMode	String	odata-lenient	Defines the handling of the $search query option. In odata-strict mode the search string is parsed and interpreted according to the OData v4 $search specification. In pass-through mode the search string is passed through to the data store. In odata-lenient mode the search string is parsed and only passed through on parsing errors.
	cds.odataV4.endpoint			Properties of the OData V4 protocol adapter endpoint.
	cds.odataV4.endpoint.path	String	/odata/v4	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.odataV4.endpoint.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.odataV4.fioriPreview			Properties for the Fiori Preview on the index page.
	cds.odataV4.fioriPreview.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.odataV4.fioriPreview.ui5			Properties for the UI5 dependency used for the Fiori Preview.
	cds.odataV4.fioriPreview.ui5.version	String
	cds.odataV4.fioriPreview.ui5.host	String	https://sapui5.hana.ondemand.com
	cds.odataV4.lazyI18n			Determines, if localization is applied to the EDMX lazily, saving memory resources.
	cds.odataV4.lazyI18n.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.odataV4.batch			Properties for OData batch requests.
	cds.odataV4.batch.maxRequests	long	-1	Defines the maximum number of requests within OData batch requests. By default, no limit applies.
	cds.odataV2			Properties for the OData V2 protocol adapter.
	cds.odataV2.edmxPath	String	edmx/v2	The JAR resource path to search for OData V2 EDMX files.
	cds.odataV2.caseSensitiveFilter	boolean	true	Determines whether OData functions 'substringof', 'startswith' and 'endswith' are case-sensitive.
	cds.odataV2.searchMode	String	odata-lenient	Defines the handling of the $search query option. In odata-strict mode the search string is parsed and interpreted according to the OData v4 $search specification. In pass-through mode the search string is passed through to the data store. In odata-lenient mode the search string is parsed and only passed through on parsing errors.
	cds.odataV2.endpoint			Properties of the OData V2 protocol adapter endpoint.
	cds.odataV2.endpoint.path	String	/odata/v2	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.odataV2.endpoint.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.odataV2.batch			Properties for OData batch requests.
	cds.odataV2.batch.maxRequests	long	-1	Defines the maximum number of requests within OData batch requests. By default, no limit applies.
	cds.hcql			Properties for the HCQL protocol adapter.
	cds.hcql.endpoint			Properties of the HCQL protocol adapter endpoint.
	cds.hcql.endpoint.path	String	/hcql	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.hcql.endpoint.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.mcp			Properties for the MCP protocol adapter.
	cds.mcp.queryPerEntityTool	boolean	false	True, if the MCP server should offer a query tool per entity, instead of one generic query tool.
	cds.mcp.toonFormat	boolean	true	True, if the MCP server should use TOON format for tool output, otherwise JSON.
	cds.mcp.endpoint			Properties of the MCP protocol adapter endpoint.
	cds.mcp.endpoint.path	String	/mcp	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.mcp.endpoint.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.mcp.autoConfig			Properties for auto-configuration of local MCP clients.
	cds.mcp.autoConfig.host	String	localhost	The MCP server host.
	cds.mcp.autoConfig.port	Integer		The MCP server port.
	cds.mcp.autoConfig.user	String	privileged	The mock-user to use.
	cds.mcp.autoConfig.password	String		The mock-user's password.
	cds.mcp.autoConfig.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.messaging			Properties for messaging services.
	cds.messaging.webhooks			Properties for receiving messages through the webhook.
	cds.messaging.webhooks.url	String		The application webhook URL. This URL is used when registering the webhook at the message broker.
	cds.messaging.webhooks.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.messaging.routes			The list of routes for the composite messaging service. The first route that matches is used. Therefore the order of these routes has significance.
	cds.messaging.routes.<index>.service	String		The target service of the route.
	cds.messaging.routes.<index>.events	List		The list of events/topics, which are propagated to/from the target service.
	cds.messaging.services			Properties for messaging services. The key can be chosen arbitrarily and is used as the messaging service name, if the name property is not explicitly defined. In addition it can be leveraged to split configuration across multiple profiles.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.name	String		The name of the messaging service.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.kind	String		The kind of the messaging service. It usually reflects the corresponding service binding type. Possible values are: local-messaging, file-based-messaging, enterprise-messaging, message-queuing, redis-pubsub, kafka-channel-messaging.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.binding	String		The name of the service binding used for this messaging service. In case of file-based-messaging this specifies the file-system path to the exchange file.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.subscribePrefix	String		The string used to prefix topics when subscribing to events.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.publishPrefix	String		The string used to prefix topics when publishing events.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.format	String		The message format to be assumed on subscriptions and applied when publishing. Possible values are: cloudevents
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.connection			Properties for the JMS client connection.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.connection.dedicated	boolean	false	Determines, if this messaging service uses its own dedicated JMS client connection. By default, JMS client connections to the same messaging broker are shared.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.connection.properties	Map		Properties passed to the JMS client connection. The possible keys and values depend on the messaging service implementation.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.queue			Properties of the queue that is created for the messaging service.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.queue.name	String		The name of the queue. The queue may already exist with some custom configuration. In that case the queue is not recreated.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.queue.config	Map		Properties passed to the messaging broker when creating the queue. The possible keys and values depend on the messaging service implementation.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.queue.subscriptions	List		A list of additional topics, that are subscribed on the queue. By default event handler registrations should be used to trigger subscriptions. This property is intended for purposes when subscriptions can not be inferred from event handler registrations.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.queue.forceListening	boolean	false	Specifies whether a queue listener should be connected even if no subscription is available.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.outbox			Properties to control, if and how the Outbox should be used for this messaging service.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.outbox.name	String	DefaultOutboxOrdered	The name of the outbox service to use. If not available or set, the in-memory outbox is used as fallback.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.outbox.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.inbox			Properties to control, if and how the Inbox should be used for this messaging service.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.inbox.name	String	DefaultOutboxOrdered	The name of the outbox service to use as inbox. If not available or set, the in-memory outbox is used as fallback.
	cds.messaging.services.<key>.inbox.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.multiTenancy			Properties for multitenancy and extensibility.
	cds.multiTenancy.componentScan	String		Package to be included in the component scan of the Subscribe, Deploy and Unsubscribe main methods.
	cds.multiTenancy.endpoint			Properties of the subscription HTTP endpoints.
	cds.multiTenancy.endpoint.path	String	/mt/v1.0/subscriptions	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.multiTenancy.endpoint.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.multiTenancy.subscriptionManager			Properties for the subscription manager service.
	cds.multiTenancy.subscriptionManager.endpoint			Properties of the subscription HTTP endpoint for Subscription Manager Service (SMS).
	cds.multiTenancy.subscriptionManager.endpoint.path	String	/mt/sms/subscriptions	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.multiTenancy.subscriptionManager.endpoint.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.multiTenancy.dataSource			Properties for the multitenant aware datasource.
	cds.multiTenancy.dataSource.pool	String	hikari	Pool to use for the multitenant-aware datasource. Possible values are: hikari, tomcat.
	cds.multiTenancy.dataSource.hanaEncryptionMode	String		Optional tenant encryption mode used by the HANA database for new tenants. Possible values are DEDICATED_KEY and MANAGED_KEY.
	cds.multiTenancy.dataSource.combinePools			Properties to control how the connection pools are maintained. This allows to configure, that the connection pools for tenants contained in the same database are combined. Instead of having a dedicated connection pool for each tenant schema.
	cds.multiTenancy.dataSource.combinePools.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.multiTenancy.serviceManager			Properties for the service-manager client.
	cds.multiTenancy.serviceManager.cacheRefreshInterval	Duration	PT20M	The cache refresh interval (as Duration).
	cds.multiTenancy.serviceManager.tokenRetrievalTimeout	Duration	PT30S	The oauth token retrieval timeout (as Duration).
	cds.multiTenancy.hanaMtService			Properties for the Hana multi tenant service
	cds.multiTenancy.hanaMtService.tokenRetrievalTimeout	Duration	PT30S	The oauth token retrieval timeout (as Duration).
	cds.multiTenancy.hanaMtService.hanaTenantPrefix	String		Optional prefix for HANA tenant id calculation as hash from -id>
	cds.multiTenancy.security			Properties for authorization.
	cds.multiTenancy.security.subscriptionScope	String	mtcallback	The scope by which the subscription endpoints are authorized.
	cds.multiTenancy.sidecar			Properties for the MTX sidecar client.
	cds.multiTenancy.sidecar.url	String		The URL of the MTX sidecar. Setting this property, in combination with a present service-manager service binding, activates the MTX features.
	cds.multiTenancy.sidecar.pollingInterval	Duration	PT5S	Specifies the time interval between polling the status of the lifecycle operation.
	cds.multiTenancy.sidecar.pollingTimeout	Duration	PT20M	Specifies the maximum waiting time for the operation to finish.
	cds.multiTenancy.appUi			Properties for the URL to the application's UI endpoints.
	cds.multiTenancy.appUi.url	String		The URL to the application's UI, used for the 'Go to Application' link.
	cds.multiTenancy.appUi.tenantSeparator	String		The separator for the tenant in the URL. Possible values are: ., -.
	cds.multiTenancy.healthCheck			Properties for health check of the multitenant-aware datasource.
	cds.multiTenancy.healthCheck.healthCheckStatement	String		The statement that is used when executing a health check of the multitenant-aware datasource.
	cds.multiTenancy.healthCheck.interval	Duration	PT10S	The time a health check result is cached and no further health checks are performed.
	cds.multiTenancy.healthCheck.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.multiTenancy.liquibase			Properties for DB lifecycle management via Liquibase.
	cds.multiTenancy.liquibase.changeLog	String	/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml	The location of the master Liquibase file.
	cds.multiTenancy.liquibase.contexts	String		Optional: Comma separated list of active contexts.
	cds.multiTenancy.provisioning			Properties for the ProvisioningService from @sap/cds-mtxs.
	cds.multiTenancy.provisioning.url	String		URL of the provisioning service. If not specified, cds.multitenancy.sidecar.url is taken as default.
	cds.multiTenancy.provisioning.pollingInterval	Duration	PT5S	Specifies the time interval between polling the status of the provisioning operation.
	cds.multiTenancy.provisioning.pollingTimeout	Duration	PT10M	Specifies the maximum waiting time for the provisioning operation to finish.
	cds.multiTenancy.mock			Properties for the SQLite-based MTX mock for local development and testing.
	cds.multiTenancy.mock.sqliteDirectory	String		Path to the directory to start looking for SQLite database files.
	cds.multiTenancy.mock.enabled	boolean		Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.multiTenancy.dependencies			Properties for automatically reported subscription dependencies.
	cds.multiTenancy.dependencies.destination	boolean	false	Indicates if a subscription dependency should be registered for a bound service instance of Destination service.
	cds.multiTenancy.dependencies.portal	boolean	true	Indicates if a subscription dependency should be registered for a bound service instance of Portal service.
	cds.multiTenancy.dependencies.html5AppsRepo	boolean	true	Indicates if a subscription dependency should be registered for a bound service instance of html5-app-repo service.
	cds.persistence			Properties for persistence services.
	cds.persistence.services			Properties for persistence services. The key can be chosen arbitrarily and is used as the persistence service name, if the name property is not explicitly defined. In addition it can be leveraged to split configuration across multiple profiles.
	cds.persistence.services.<key>.name	String		The name of the persistence service.
	cds.persistence.services.<key>.binding	String		The name of the service binding used for this persistence service. If not set, the name is used.
	cds.persistence.services.<key>.dataSource	String		The name of the existing data source. If not set, the auto-configured data source of the binding is used.
	cds.persistence.services.<key>.transactionManager	String		The name of the existing transaction manager. If not set, the transaction manager is automatically created.
	cds.persistence.services.<key>.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.persistence.changeSet			Properties for ChangeSetContexts.
	cds.persistence.changeSet.enforceTransactional	boolean	true	Determines, if a ChangeSetContext should be always marked as transactional. Setting this to false allows avoiding transactions for Select queries.
	cds.application			Properties for application services.
	cds.application.services			Properties for application services. The key can be chosen arbitrarily and is used as the application service name, if the name property is not explicitly defined. In addition it can be leveraged to split configuration across multiple profiles.
	cds.application.services.<key>.name	String		The name of the application service.
	cds.application.services.<key>.model	String		The qualified name of the CDS service, which is the model definition of this application service. It defaults to the name of the application service itself.
	cds.application.services.<key>.serve			Properties to configure how this service is served by protocol adapters.
	cds.application.services.<key>.serve.ignore	boolean	false	Determines, if the service is ignored by protocol adapters.
	cds.application.services.<key>.serve.path	String		The path this service should be served at by protocol adapters. The path is appended to the protocol adapter's base path. If a service is served by multiple protocol adapters, each adapter serves the service under this path.
	cds.application.services.<key>.serve.protocols	List		The list of protocols adapters this service should be served by. By default the service is served by all available protocol adapters. Possible values are: odata-v4, odata-v2.
	cds.application.services.<key>.serve.endpoints			Properties to control more fine-grained under which endpoints this service is served. These properties override the more general properties paths and protocols.
	cds.application.services.<key>.serve.endpoints.<index>.path	String		The path, this endpoint should be served at by the protocol adapter. The path is appended to the protocol adapter's base path.
	cds.application.services.<key>.serve.endpoints.<index>.protocol	String		The protocol adapter that serves this endpoint. Possible values are: odata-v4, odata-v2.
	cds.remote			Properties for remote services.
	cds.remote.services			Properties for remote services. The key can be chosen arbitrarily and is used as the application service name, if the name property is not explicitly defined. In addition it can be leveraged to split configuration across multiple profiles.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.name	String		The name of the remote service.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.model	String		The qualified name of the CDS service, which is the model definition of this remote service. It defaults to the name of the remote service itself.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.type	String	odata-v4	The protocol type of the destination. Possible values are: odata-v4, odata-v2 and hcql.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.http			Properties to configure http requests for this remote service.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.http.suffix	String		A suffix for the remote service, that is appended to the remote service's URL.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.http.service	String		The name of the modelled service, that is appended to the remote service's URL (after the suffix). It defaults to the qualified name of the model definition.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.http.headers	Map		A map of headers and their values, to be added to every outgoing request.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.http.queries	Map		A map of query parameters and their values, to be added to every outgoing request.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.http.csrf			Properties to configure CSRF token requests for this service.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.http.csrf.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.destination			Properties to configure a remote destination for this remote service.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.destination.name	String		The name of the destination in the destination service or SAP Cloud SDK destination accessor.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.destination.properties	Map		A map of generic destination properties supported by SAP Cloud SDK. These properties are used to dynamically build a destination.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.destination.retrievalStrategy	String		The retrieval strategy used, when loading destinations from SAP BTP Destination Service. See https://sap.github.io/cloud-sdk/docs/java/features/connectivity/sdk-connectivity-destination-service#retrieval-strategy-options for possible values.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.destination.tokenExchangeStrategy	String		The token exchange strategy used, when loading destinations from SAP BTP Destination Service. See https://sap.github.io/cloud-sdk/docs/java/features/connectivity/sdk-connectivity-destination-service#token-exchange-options for possible values.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.binding			Properties to configure a service binding for this remote service. *
	cds.remote.services.<key>.binding.name	String		The name of the service binding which provides the credentials.
	cds.remote.services.<key>.binding.onBehalfOf	String	currentUser	Determines the user and tenant context that is used. Possible values are: currentUser, systemUser and systemUserProvider
	cds.remote.services.<key>.binding.options	Map		A map of additional options that are used to enrich the used service binding. The supported options depend on the type of service binding that is used. Possible options are: url for service bindings of type xsuaa
	cds.locales			Properties for locale configurations.
	cds.locales.normalization			Properties to configure how locales should be normalized.
	cds.locales.normalization.defaults	boolean	true	Determines, if the non-normalization include list, as described in the documentation, is applied.
	cds.locales.normalization.includeList	List		The list of additional locales to add to the include list of non-normalized locales.
	cds.errors			Properties for error handling.
	cds.errors.extended	boolean	false	Determines, if error messages are automatically extended with additional debug information (only for development).
	cds.errors.preferServiceException	boolean	false	Determines, if CDS4j exceptions are replaced with corresponding ServiceException.
	cds.errors.stackMessages			Properties to configure how error messages from the framework are treated. If turned off, only framework error messages, that are explicitly localized are returned. Other errors are mapped to their plain HTTP error code representation.
	cds.errors.stackMessages.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.errors.defaultTranslations			Properties to configure how default translations from the framework are used.
	cds.errors.defaultTranslations.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.drafts			Properties for draft-enabled entities.
	cds.drafts.cancellationTimeout	Duration	PT15M	The maximum amount of time, since the last change, an entity instance is locked by the user who is editing its draft version.
	cds.drafts.deletionTimeout	Duration	PT720H	The maximum amount of time a draft is kept, before it is garbage collected.
	cds.drafts.persistence	String	joint	Determines the persistence mode for draft-enabled entities. In case of joint persistence queries with JOINs between databases tables/views of active instances and databases tables of draft instances can occur. If set to split such queries are avoided. Possible values are: joint, split.
	cds.drafts.enforceReadonly	boolean	false	Determines, if @readonly, @Core.Computed and similar annotations are enforced on draft instances already and therefore no longer during activation.
	cds.drafts.postActive	boolean	false	When enabled, a plain POST request on a draft-enabled entity without an explicit IsActiveEntity value creates an active entity instead of a draft. The draft-enabled entity must also have a draft new action defined.
	cds.drafts.gc			Properties to configure the automatic draft garbage collection.
	cds.drafts.gc.interval	Duration	PT6H	The interval, in which the automatic draft garbage collection is triggered.
	cds.drafts.gc.maxPause	Duration	PT5M	The max duration the draft GC timer task pauses in between processing GCs of different tenants.
	cds.drafts.gc.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.query			Properties for augmentation of CQN queries.
	cds.query.limit			Properties for server-driven paging.
	cds.query.limit.default	int	0	The default page size for server-driven paging. Setting this property to 0 or -1 disables the default page size.
	cds.query.limit.max	int	1000	The maximum page size for server-driven paging. Setting this property to 0 or -1 disables the maximum page size.
	cds.query.limit.reliablePaging			Properties for reliable server-driven paging, based on last row of ordered result.
	cds.query.limit.reliablePaging.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.query.implicitSorting			Properties for the implicit-sorting feature.
	cds.query.implicitSorting.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.query.restrictions			Properties for query restrictions.
	cds.query.restrictions.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.query.restrictions.expand			Properties for expand query restrictions.
	cds.query.restrictions.expand.maxLevels	int	-1	The default limit on how many levels of expands are allowed. -1 means no restriction.
	cds.query.restrictions.expand.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.query.restrictions.filter			Properties for filter query restrictions.
	cds.query.restrictions.filter.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.sql			Properties for SQL generation. *
	cds.sql.maxBatchSize	int	1000	The JDBC batch size used for batch and bulk operations.
	cds.sql.hana			Configuration properties for an SQL generation on SAP HANA.
	cds.sql.hana.ignoreLocale	boolean	false	If set to true, this property completely disables locale specific handling on SAP HANA.
	cds.sql.hana.search			Properties for search on SAP HANA Cloud.
	cds.sql.hana.search.fuzzy	boolean	false	If set to true, fuzzy search on SAP HANA Cloud is activated. Requires cds.sql.hana.optimizationMode: hex
	cds.sql.hana.search.fuzzinessThreshold	BigDecimal	0.8	The least level of fuzziness, searchable elements need to have to be considered in a fuzzy search. The value can be in the inclusive range of 0 to 1, where 1 means no fuzziness (exact search).
	cds.sql.inlineCount			Configuration properties for an SQL generation related to inline count.
	cds.sql.inlineCount.mode	String	auto	Sets the inline-count mode. Possible values are: auto, window-function and query
	cds.sql.toOnePath			Configuration properties for to-one path expressions.
	cds.sql.toOnePath.mode	String	always-join	Sets the to-one path mode. Possible values are: always-join (default) and optimize. In always-join mode, the SQL generation always generates a join for to-one path expressions, in optimize mode joins are avoided if a FK column can be selected instead.
	cds.auditLog			Properties for AuditLog configuration. *
	cds.auditLog.v2			Configuration of the AuditLog V2 feature.
	cds.auditLog.v2.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.auditLog.personalData			Configuration of the Personal Data handler.
	cds.auditLog.personalData.throwOnMissingDataSubject	boolean	true	If set to {@code true} and the data subject is missing, a ServiceException is thrown.
	cds.auditLog.personalData.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.auditLog.personalData.logRead			If set to {@code true}, audit logging of access to sensitive personal data is enabled.
	cds.auditLog.personalData.logRead.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.auditLog.outbox			Properties to configure AuditLog usage of Outbox.
	cds.auditLog.outbox.name	String	DefaultOutboxUnordered	The name of the outbox service to use. If not available or set, the in-memory outbox is used as fallback.
	cds.auditLog.outbox.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.auditLog.connectionPool			Properties to configure the HTTP connection pool for AuditLog usage.
	cds.auditLog.connectionPool.maxConnections	Integer	200	The max amount of connections in the pool.
	cds.auditLog.connectionPool.maxConnectionsPerRoute	Integer	20	The max amount of connections from the pool per route
	cds.auditLog.connectionPool.timeout	Duration	PT1M	The threshold for connect timeout, socket timeout and connection request timeout.
	cds.auditLog.connectionPool.combinePools			Properties to control how the http connection pools are maintained. This allows to configure, whether all tenants will share a common http connection pool instead of having a dedicated http connection pool for each tenant.
	cds.auditLog.connectionPool.combinePools.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.outbox			Properties for Outbox configuration. *
	cds.outbox.inMemory			Properties for the in-memory Outbox.
	cds.outbox.inMemory.emitDuringChangeSetContext	boolean	false	Specifies whether the outbox emits the event during the current ChangeSetContext or afterwards. In case the ChangeSetContext wraps a DB transaction, it needs to be considered that emitted messages during the transaction can't be rolled back on cancelled transaction. Messages being emitted after the transaction might get lost, after transaction has been committed successful.
	cds.outbox.inMemory.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.outbox.persistent			Properties for the persistent Outbox.
	cds.outbox.persistent.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.outbox.persistent.statusLock			Properties to configure the locking strategy using a status column. By default row-level database locks are used. Only enable status locks, if all deployed instances are already using @sap/cds-dk >= 9 and CAP Java >= 4.5.0 and have already set cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler.enabled to true
	cds.outbox.persistent.statusLock.timeout	Duration	PT1H	The timeout, after which a message with status PROCESSING is considered for processing by other instances again.
	cds.outbox.persistent.statusLock.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler			Properties for the task-based outbox collector.
	cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler.allTenantsTask			Properties to configure regular iterations over outbox tables of all tenants.
	cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler.allTenantsTask.startDelay	Duration	PT30S	The time to wait after startup, before triggering this task for the first time.
	cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler.allTenantsTask.interval	Duration	PT2H	The time to wait between executions of this task.
	cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler.allTenantsTask.spreadTime	Duration	PT15M	The time span over which checks of individual tenants are randomly distributed.
	cds.outbox.persistent.scheduler.allTenantsTask.enabled	boolean	false	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.outbox.services			Properties for Outbox services. The key can be chosen arbitrarily and is used as the outbox service name, if the name property is not explicitly defined. In addition it can be leveraged to split configuration across multiple profiles.
	cds.outbox.services.<key>.name	String		The name of the Outbox service.
	cds.outbox.services.<key>.maxAttempts	int	10	Specifies the maximum number of attempts to emit a message stored in the Outbox. Messages that have reached the maximum number of attempts are ignored by the Outbox and need to be handled by the application.
	cds.outbox.services.<key>.threads	int	2	Determines the size of the thread pool, used to process outbox tasks. This configuration only applies to outbox instances configured as ordered: false. For outbox instances configured as ordered: true only one thread is used.
	cds.outbox.services.<key>.ordered	boolean	true	Controls how messages are published by the outbox. If set to true, the messages are sequentially published exactly in the order they were stored in the Outbox. If set to false, the messages are allowed to be published in random order and in parallel.
	cds.outbox.services.<key>.observable	boolean	true	Controls whether the outbox records telemetry information for observability purposes.
	cds.outbox.services.<key>.checkVersion	boolean	true	Determines, if message versions are checked to avoid processing newer messages in older application deployments.
	cds.outbox.services.<key>.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.ucl			Properties for the unified customer landscape.
	cds.ucl.endpoint			Properties of the tenant mapping HTTP endpoint for Unified Customer Landscape (UCL) service.
	cds.ucl.endpoint.path	String	ucl/spii/v1/tenantMappings	The base-path of the adapter endpoint.
	cds.ucl.endpoint.enabled	boolean	true	Determines, if it is enabled.
	cds.ucl.x509			Properties for the certificate validation of the Unified Customer Landscape (UCL) service.
	cds.ucl.x509.certIssuer	String		Issuer of the certificate used for client certificate validation.
	cds.ucl.x509.certSubject	String		Subject of the certificate used for client certificate validation.