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# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
# For licence information, see README file.
"Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-11-15 18:54+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:6
msgid "Importing Modules"
msgstr "Importer des modules"
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:16
"This is a simplified interface to :c:func:`PyImport_ImportModuleEx` below, "
"leaving the *globals* and *locals* arguments set to ``NULL`` and *level* set "
"to 0.  When the *name* argument contains a dot (when it specifies a "
"submodule of a package), the *fromlist* argument is set to the list "
"``['*']`` so that the return value is the named module rather than the top-"
"level package containing it as would otherwise be the case.  (Unfortunately, "
"this has an additional side effect when *name* in fact specifies a "
"subpackage instead of a submodule: the submodules specified in the package's "
"``__all__`` variable are  loaded.)  Return a new reference to the imported "
"module, or ``NULL`` with an exception set on failure.  A failing import of a "
"module doesn't leave the module in :data:`sys.modules`."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:28 ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:89
msgid "This function always uses absolute imports."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:33
msgid "This function is a deprecated alias of :c:func:`PyImport_ImportModule`."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:35
"This function used to fail immediately when the import lock was held by "
"another thread.  In Python 3.3 though, the locking scheme switched to per-"
"module locks for most purposes, so this function's special behaviour isn't "
"needed anymore."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:46
"Import a module.  This is best described by referring to the built-in Python "
"function :func:`__import__`."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:49 ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:65
"The return value is a new reference to the imported module or top-level "
"package, or ``NULL`` with an exception set on failure.  Like for :func:"
"`__import__`, the return value when a submodule of a package was requested "
"is normally the top-level package, unless a non-empty *fromlist* was given."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:55
"Failing imports remove incomplete module objects, like with :c:func:"
"`PyImport_ImportModule`."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:61
"Import a module.  This is best described by referring to the built-in Python "
"function :func:`__import__`, as the standard :func:`__import__` function "
"calls this function directly."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:75
"Similar to :c:func:`PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject`, but the name is a "
"UTF-8 encoded string instead of a Unicode object."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:78
msgid "Negative values for *level* are no longer accepted."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:83
"This is a higher-level interface that calls the current \"import hook "
"function\" (with an explicit *level* of 0, meaning absolute import).  It "
"invokes the :func:`__import__` function from the ``__builtins__`` of the "
"current globals.  This means that the import is done using whatever import "
"hooks are installed in the current environment."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:94
"Reload a module.  Return a new reference to the reloaded module, or ``NULL`` "
"with an exception set on failure (the module still exists in this case)."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:100
"Return the module object corresponding to a module name.  The *name* "
"argument may be of the form ``package.module``. First check the modules "
"dictionary if there's one there, and if not, create a new one and insert it "
"in the modules dictionary. Return ``NULL`` with an exception set on failure."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:107
"This function does not load or import the module; if the module wasn't "
"already loaded, you will get an empty module object. Use :c:func:"
"`PyImport_ImportModule` or one of its variants to import a module.  Package "
"structures implied by a dotted name for *name* are not created if not "
"already present."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:117
"Similar to :c:func:`PyImport_AddModuleObject`, but the name is a UTF-8 "
"encoded string instead of a Unicode object."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:125
"Given a module name (possibly of the form ``package.module``) and a code "
"object read from a Python bytecode file or obtained from the built-in "
"function :func:`compile`, load the module.  Return a new reference to the "
"module object, or ``NULL`` with an exception set if an error occurred.  "
"*name* is removed from :attr:`sys.modules` in error cases, even if *name* "
"was already in :attr:`sys.modules` on entry to :c:func:"
"`PyImport_ExecCodeModule`.  Leaving incompletely initialized modules in :"
"attr:`sys.modules` is dangerous, as imports of such modules have no way to "
"know that the module object is an unknown (and probably damaged with respect "
"to the module author's intents) state."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:135
"The module's :attr:`__spec__` and :attr:`__loader__` will be set, if not set "
"already, with the appropriate values.  The spec's loader will be set to the "
"module's ``__loader__`` (if set) and to an instance of :class:"
"`SourceFileLoader` otherwise."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:140
"The module's :attr:`__file__` attribute will be set to the code object's :c:"
"member:`co_filename`.  If applicable, :attr:`__cached__` will also be set."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:144
"This function will reload the module if it was already imported.  See :c:"
"func:`PyImport_ReloadModule` for the intended way to reload a module."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:147
"If *name* points to a dotted name of the form ``package.module``, any "
"package structures not already created will still not be created."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:150
"See also :c:func:`PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx` and :c:func:"
"`PyImport_ExecCodeModuleWithPathnames`."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:156
"Like :c:func:`PyImport_ExecCodeModule`, but the :attr:`__file__` attribute "
"of the module object is set to *pathname* if it is non-``NULL``."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:159
msgid "See also :c:func:`PyImport_ExecCodeModuleWithPathnames`."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:164
"Like :c:func:`PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx`, but the :attr:`__cached__` "
"attribute of the module object is set to *cpathname* if it is non-``NULL``.  "
"Of the three functions, this is the preferred one to use."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:173
"Like :c:func:`PyImport_ExecCodeModuleObject`, but *name*, *pathname* and "
"*cpathname* are UTF-8 encoded strings. Attempts are also made to figure out "
"what the value for *pathname* should be from *cpathname* if the former is "
"set to ``NULL``."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:179
"Uses :func:`imp.source_from_cache()` in calculating the source path if only "
"the bytecode path is provided."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:186
"Return the magic number for Python bytecode files (a.k.a. :file:`.pyc` "
"file). The magic number should be present in the first four bytes of the "
"bytecode file, in little-endian byte order. Returns ``-1`` on error."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:190
msgid "Return value of ``-1`` upon failure."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:196
"Return the magic tag string for :pep:`3147` format Python bytecode file "
"names.  Keep in mind that the value at ``sys.implementation.cache_tag`` is "
"authoritative and should be used instead of this function."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:204
"Return the dictionary used for the module administration (a.k.a. ``sys."
"modules``).  Note that this is a per-interpreter variable."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:209
"Return the already imported module with the given name.  If the module has "
"not been imported yet then returns ``NULL`` but does not set an error.  "
"Returns ``NULL`` and sets an error if the lookup failed."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:217
"Return a finder object for a :data:`sys.path`/:attr:`pkg.__path__` item "
"*path*, possibly by fetching it from the :data:`sys.path_importer_cache` "
"dict.  If it wasn't yet cached, traverse :data:`sys.path_hooks` until a hook "
"is found that can handle the path item.  Return ``None`` if no hook could; "
"this tells our caller that the :term:`path based finder` could not find a "
"finder for this path item. Cache the result in :data:`sys."
"path_importer_cache`. Return a new reference to the finder object."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:228
msgid "Initialize the import mechanism.  For internal use only."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:233
msgid "Empty the module table.  For internal use only."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:238
msgid "Finalize the import mechanism.  For internal use only."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:243
"Load a frozen module named *name*.  Return ``1`` for success, ``0`` if the "
"module is not found, and ``-1`` with an exception set if the initialization "
"failed.  To access the imported module on a successful load, use :c:func:"
"`PyImport_ImportModule`.  (Note the misnomer --- this function would reload "
"the module if it was already imported.)"
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:251
msgid "The ``__file__`` attribute is no longer set on the module."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:257
"Similar to :c:func:`PyImport_ImportFrozenModuleObject`, but the name is a "
"UTF-8 encoded string instead of a Unicode object."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:265
"This is the structure type definition for frozen module descriptors, as "
"generated by the :program:`freeze` utility (see :file:`Tools/freeze/` in the "
"Python source distribution).  Its definition, found in :file:`Include/import."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:279
"This pointer is initialized to point to an array of :c:type:`struct _frozen` "
"records, terminated by one whose members are all ``NULL`` or zero.  When a "
"frozen module is imported, it is searched in this table.  Third-party code "
"could play tricks with this to provide a dynamically created collection of "
"frozen modules."
"Ce pointeur est initialisé de manière à pointer sur un tableau d'entrées de :"
"c:type:`struct _frozen`, dont tous les membres de la dernière valent "
"``NULL`` ou zéro. Quand un module gelé est importé, il est cherché dans ce "
"tableau. Du code tiers peut jouer avec pour construire dynamiquement une "
"collection de module gelés."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:287
"Add a single module to the existing table of built-in modules.  This is a "
"convenience wrapper around :c:func:`PyImport_ExtendInittab`, returning "
"``-1`` if the table could not be extended.  The new module can be imported "
"by the name *name*, and uses the function *initfunc* as the initialization "
"function called on the first attempted import.  This should be called "
"before :c:func:`Py_Initialize`."
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:297
"Structure describing a single entry in the list of built-in modules.  Each "
"of these structures gives the name and initialization function for a module "
"built into the interpreter.  The name is an ASCII encoded string.  Programs "
"which embed Python may use an array of these structures in conjunction with :"
"c:func:`PyImport_ExtendInittab` to provide additional built-in modules. The "
"structure is defined in :file:`Include/import.h` as::"
#: ../Doc/c-api/import.rst:312
"Add a collection of modules to the table of built-in modules.  The *newtab* "
"array must end with a sentinel entry which contains ``NULL`` for the :attr:"
"`name` field; failure to provide the sentinel value can result in a memory "
"fault. Returns ``0`` on success or ``-1`` if insufficient memory could be "
"allocated to extend the internal table.  In the event of failure, no modules "
"are added to the internal table.  This should be called before :c:func:"
"`Py_Initialize`."
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