Skip to content
Navigation Menu
{{ message }}
forked from python/python-docs-fr
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathexceptions.po
More file actions
1423 lines (1161 loc) · 46.5 KB
/
Copy pathexceptions.po
File metadata and controls
1423 lines (1161 loc) · 46.5 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
# For licence information, see README file.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2020-05-23 11:38+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-10-04 12:24+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Julien Palard <julien@palard.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:8
msgid "Exception Handling"
msgstr "Gestion des exceptions"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:10
msgid ""
"The functions described in this chapter will let you handle and raise Python "
"exceptions. It is important to understand some of the basics of Python "
"exception handling. It works somewhat like the POSIX :c:data:`errno` "
"variable: there is a global indicator (per thread) of the last error that "
"occurred. Most C API functions don't clear this on success, but will set it "
"to indicate the cause of the error on failure. Most C API functions also "
"return an error indicator, usually ``NULL`` if they are supposed to return a "
"pointer, or ``-1`` if they return an integer (exception: the :c:func:`PyArg_"
"\\*` functions return ``1`` for success and ``0`` for failure)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:20
msgid ""
"Concretely, the error indicator consists of three object pointers: the "
"exception's type, the exception's value, and the traceback object. Any of "
"those pointers can be ``NULL`` if non-set (although some combinations are "
"forbidden, for example you can't have a non-``NULL`` traceback if the "
"exception type is ``NULL``)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:26
msgid ""
"When a function must fail because some function it called failed, it "
"generally doesn't set the error indicator; the function it called already "
"set it. It is responsible for either handling the error and clearing the "
"exception or returning after cleaning up any resources it holds (such as "
"object references or memory allocations); it should *not* continue normally "
"if it is not prepared to handle the error. If returning due to an error, it "
"is important to indicate to the caller that an error has been set. If the "
"error is not handled or carefully propagated, additional calls into the "
"Python/C API may not behave as intended and may fail in mysterious ways."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:37
msgid ""
"The error indicator is **not** the result of :func:`sys.exc_info()`. The "
"former corresponds to an exception that is not yet caught (and is therefore "
"still propagating), while the latter returns an exception after it is caught "
"(and has therefore stopped propagating)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:44
msgid "Printing and clearing"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:49
msgid ""
"Clear the error indicator. If the error indicator is not set, there is no "
"effect."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:55
msgid ""
"Print a standard traceback to ``sys.stderr`` and clear the error indicator. "
"**Unless** the error is a ``SystemExit``, in that case no traceback is "
"printed and the Python process will exit with the error code specified by "
"the ``SystemExit`` instance."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:60
msgid ""
"Call this function **only** when the error indicator is set. Otherwise it "
"will cause a fatal error!"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:63
msgid ""
"If *set_sys_last_vars* is nonzero, the variables :data:`sys.last_type`, :"
"data:`sys.last_value` and :data:`sys.last_traceback` will be set to the "
"type, value and traceback of the printed exception, respectively."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:70
msgid "Alias for ``PyErr_PrintEx(1)``."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:75
msgid ""
"Call :func:`sys.unraisablehook` using the current exception and *obj* "
"argument."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:78
msgid ""
"This utility function prints a warning message to ``sys.stderr`` when an "
"exception has been set but it is impossible for the interpreter to actually "
"raise the exception. It is used, for example, when an exception occurs in "
"an :meth:`__del__` method."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:83
msgid ""
"The function is called with a single argument *obj* that identifies the "
"context in which the unraisable exception occurred. If possible, the repr of "
"*obj* will be printed in the warning message."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:87
msgid "An exception must be set when calling this function."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:91
msgid "Raising exceptions"
msgstr "Lever des exceptions"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:93
msgid ""
"These functions help you set the current thread's error indicator. For "
"convenience, some of these functions will always return a ``NULL`` pointer "
"for use in a ``return`` statement."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:100
msgid ""
"This is the most common way to set the error indicator. The first argument "
"specifies the exception type; it is normally one of the standard exceptions, "
"e.g. :c:data:`PyExc_RuntimeError`. You need not increment its reference "
"count. The second argument is an error message; it is decoded from "
"``'utf-8``'."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:108
msgid ""
"This function is similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetString` but lets you specify "
"an arbitrary Python object for the \"value\" of the exception."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:114
msgid ""
"This function sets the error indicator and returns ``NULL``. *exception* "
"should be a Python exception class. The *format* and subsequent parameters "
"help format the error message; they have the same meaning and values as in :"
"c:func:`PyUnicode_FromFormat`. *format* is an ASCII-encoded string."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:123
msgid ""
"Same as :c:func:`PyErr_Format`, but taking a :c:type:`va_list` argument "
"rather than a variable number of arguments."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:131
msgid "This is a shorthand for ``PyErr_SetObject(type, Py_None)``."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:136
msgid ""
"This is a shorthand for ``PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, message)``, where "
"*message* indicates that a built-in operation was invoked with an illegal "
"argument. It is mostly for internal use."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:143
msgid ""
"This is a shorthand for ``PyErr_SetNone(PyExc_MemoryError)``; it returns "
"``NULL`` so an object allocation function can write ``return "
"PyErr_NoMemory();`` when it runs out of memory."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:152
msgid ""
"This is a convenience function to raise an exception when a C library "
"function has returned an error and set the C variable :c:data:`errno`. It "
"constructs a tuple object whose first item is the integer :c:data:`errno` "
"value and whose second item is the corresponding error message (gotten from :"
"c:func:`strerror`), and then calls ``PyErr_SetObject(type, object)``. On "
"Unix, when the :c:data:`errno` value is :const:`EINTR`, indicating an "
"interrupted system call, this calls :c:func:`PyErr_CheckSignals`, and if "
"that set the error indicator, leaves it set to that. The function always "
"returns ``NULL``, so a wrapper function around a system call can write "
"``return PyErr_SetFromErrno(type);`` when the system call returns an error."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:166
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetFromErrno`, with the additional behavior that "
"if *filenameObject* is not ``NULL``, it is passed to the constructor of "
"*type* as a third parameter. In the case of :exc:`OSError` exception, this "
"is used to define the :attr:`filename` attribute of the exception instance."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:175
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilenameObject`, but takes a "
"second filename object, for raising errors when a function that takes two "
"filenames fails."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:184
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilenameObject`, but the filename "
"is given as a C string. *filename* is decoded from the filesystem encoding "
"(:func:`os.fsdecode`)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:191
msgid ""
"This is a convenience function to raise :exc:`WindowsError`. If called with "
"*ierr* of :c:data:`0`, the error code returned by a call to :c:func:"
"`GetLastError` is used instead. It calls the Win32 function :c:func:"
"`FormatMessage` to retrieve the Windows description of error code given by "
"*ierr* or :c:func:`GetLastError`, then it constructs a tuple object whose "
"first item is the *ierr* value and whose second item is the corresponding "
"error message (gotten from :c:func:`FormatMessage`), and then calls "
"``PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_WindowsError, object)``. This function always "
"returns ``NULL``."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:200 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:208
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:217 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:225
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:234 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:243
msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Windows."
msgstr ":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : Windows."
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:205
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr`, with an additional parameter "
"specifying the exception type to be raised."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:213
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilenameObject`, but the "
"filename is given as a C string. *filename* is decoded from the filesystem "
"encoding (:func:`os.fsdecode`)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:222
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilenameObject`, with an "
"additional parameter specifying the exception type to be raised."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:230
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErrWithFilenameObject`, but "
"accepts a second filename object."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:240
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename`, with an additional "
"parameter specifying the exception type to be raised."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:248
msgid ""
"This is a convenience function to raise :exc:`ImportError`. *msg* will be "
"set as the exception's message string. *name* and *path*, both of which can "
"be ``NULL``, will be set as the :exc:`ImportError`'s respective ``name`` and "
"``path`` attributes."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:258
msgid ""
"Set file, line, and offset information for the current exception. If the "
"current exception is not a :exc:`SyntaxError`, then it sets additional "
"attributes, which make the exception printing subsystem think the exception "
"is a :exc:`SyntaxError`."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:268
msgid ""
"Like :c:func:`PyErr_SyntaxLocationObject`, but *filename* is a byte string "
"decoded from the filesystem encoding (:func:`os.fsdecode`)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:276
msgid ""
"Like :c:func:`PyErr_SyntaxLocationEx`, but the col_offset parameter is "
"omitted."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:282
msgid ""
"This is a shorthand for ``PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, message)``, "
"where *message* indicates that an internal operation (e.g. a Python/C API "
"function) was invoked with an illegal argument. It is mostly for internal "
"use."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:289
msgid "Issuing warnings"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:291
msgid ""
"Use these functions to issue warnings from C code. They mirror similar "
"functions exported by the Python :mod:`warnings` module. They normally "
"print a warning message to *sys.stderr*; however, it is also possible that "
"the user has specified that warnings are to be turned into errors, and in "
"that case they will raise an exception. It is also possible that the "
"functions raise an exception because of a problem with the warning "
"machinery. The return value is ``0`` if no exception is raised, or ``-1`` if "
"an exception is raised. (It is not possible to determine whether a warning "
"message is actually printed, nor what the reason is for the exception; this "
"is intentional.) If an exception is raised, the caller should do its normal "
"exception handling (for example, :c:func:`Py_DECREF` owned references and "
"return an error value)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:306
msgid ""
"Issue a warning message. The *category* argument is a warning category (see "
"below) or ``NULL``; the *message* argument is a UTF-8 encoded string. "
"*stack_level* is a positive number giving a number of stack frames; the "
"warning will be issued from the currently executing line of code in that "
"stack frame. A *stack_level* of 1 is the function calling :c:func:"
"`PyErr_WarnEx`, 2 is the function above that, and so forth."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:313
msgid ""
"Warning categories must be subclasses of :c:data:`PyExc_Warning`; :c:data:"
"`PyExc_Warning` is a subclass of :c:data:`PyExc_Exception`; the default "
"warning category is :c:data:`PyExc_RuntimeWarning`. The standard Python "
"warning categories are available as global variables whose names are "
"enumerated at :ref:`standardwarningcategories`."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:319
msgid ""
"For information about warning control, see the documentation for the :mod:"
"`warnings` module and the :option:`-W` option in the command line "
"documentation. There is no C API for warning control."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:325
msgid ""
"Much like :c:func:`PyErr_SetImportError` but this function allows for "
"specifying a subclass of :exc:`ImportError` to raise."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:333
msgid ""
"Issue a warning message with explicit control over all warning attributes. "
"This is a straightforward wrapper around the Python function :func:`warnings."
"warn_explicit`, see there for more information. The *module* and *registry* "
"arguments may be set to ``NULL`` to get the default effect described there."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:344
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyErr_WarnExplicitObject` except that *message* and "
"*module* are UTF-8 encoded strings, and *filename* is decoded from the "
"filesystem encoding (:func:`os.fsdecode`)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:351
msgid ""
"Function similar to :c:func:`PyErr_WarnEx`, but use :c:func:"
"`PyUnicode_FromFormat` to format the warning message. *format* is an ASCII-"
"encoded string."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:360
msgid ""
"Function similar to :c:func:`PyErr_WarnFormat`, but *category* is :exc:"
"`ResourceWarning` and it passes *source* to :func:`warnings.WarningMessage`."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:367
msgid "Querying the error indicator"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:371
msgid ""
"Test whether the error indicator is set. If set, return the exception "
"*type* (the first argument to the last call to one of the :c:func:`PyErr_Set"
"\\*` functions or to :c:func:`PyErr_Restore`). If not set, return "
"``NULL``. You do not own a reference to the return value, so you do not "
"need to :c:func:`Py_DECREF` it."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:379
msgid ""
"Do not compare the return value to a specific exception; use :c:func:"
"`PyErr_ExceptionMatches` instead, shown below. (The comparison could easily "
"fail since the exception may be an instance instead of a class, in the case "
"of a class exception, or it may be a subclass of the expected exception.)"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:387
msgid ""
"Equivalent to ``PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyErr_Occurred(), exc)``. This "
"should only be called when an exception is actually set; a memory access "
"violation will occur if no exception has been raised."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:394
msgid ""
"Return true if the *given* exception matches the exception type in *exc*. "
"If *exc* is a class object, this also returns true when *given* is an "
"instance of a subclass. If *exc* is a tuple, all exception types in the "
"tuple (and recursively in subtuples) are searched for a match."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:402
msgid ""
"Retrieve the error indicator into three variables whose addresses are "
"passed. If the error indicator is not set, set all three variables to "
"``NULL``. If it is set, it will be cleared and you own a reference to each "
"object retrieved. The value and traceback object may be ``NULL`` even when "
"the type object is not."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:409
msgid ""
"This function is normally only used by code that needs to catch exceptions "
"or by code that needs to save and restore the error indicator temporarily, e."
"g.::"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:424
msgid ""
"Set the error indicator from the three objects. If the error indicator is "
"already set, it is cleared first. If the objects are ``NULL``, the error "
"indicator is cleared. Do not pass a ``NULL`` type and non-``NULL`` value or "
"traceback. The exception type should be a class. Do not pass an invalid "
"exception type or value. (Violating these rules will cause subtle problems "
"later.) This call takes away a reference to each object: you must own a "
"reference to each object before the call and after the call you no longer "
"own these references. (If you don't understand this, don't use this "
"function. I warned you.)"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:436
msgid ""
"This function is normally only used by code that needs to save and restore "
"the error indicator temporarily. Use :c:func:`PyErr_Fetch` to save the "
"current error indicator."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:443
msgid ""
"Under certain circumstances, the values returned by :c:func:`PyErr_Fetch` "
"below can be \"unnormalized\", meaning that ``*exc`` is a class object but "
"``*val`` is not an instance of the same class. This function can be used "
"to instantiate the class in that case. If the values are already "
"normalized, nothing happens. The delayed normalization is implemented to "
"improve performance."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:451
msgid ""
"This function *does not* implicitly set the ``__traceback__`` attribute on "
"the exception value. If setting the traceback appropriately is desired, the "
"following additional snippet is needed::"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:462
msgid ""
"Retrieve the exception info, as known from ``sys.exc_info()``. This refers "
"to an exception that was *already caught*, not to an exception that was "
"freshly raised. Returns new references for the three objects, any of which "
"may be ``NULL``. Does not modify the exception info state."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:469
msgid ""
"This function is not normally used by code that wants to handle exceptions. "
"Rather, it can be used when code needs to save and restore the exception "
"state temporarily. Use :c:func:`PyErr_SetExcInfo` to restore or clear the "
"exception state."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:479
msgid ""
"Set the exception info, as known from ``sys.exc_info()``. This refers to an "
"exception that was *already caught*, not to an exception that was freshly "
"raised. This function steals the references of the arguments. To clear the "
"exception state, pass ``NULL`` for all three arguments. For general rules "
"about the three arguments, see :c:func:`PyErr_Restore`."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:487
msgid ""
"This function is not normally used by code that wants to handle exceptions. "
"Rather, it can be used when code needs to save and restore the exception "
"state temporarily. Use :c:func:`PyErr_GetExcInfo` to read the exception "
"state."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:496
msgid "Signal Handling"
msgstr "Traitement des signaux"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:506
msgid ""
"This function interacts with Python's signal handling. It checks whether a "
"signal has been sent to the processes and if so, invokes the corresponding "
"signal handler. If the :mod:`signal` module is supported, this can invoke a "
"signal handler written in Python. In all cases, the default effect for :"
"const:`SIGINT` is to raise the :exc:`KeyboardInterrupt` exception. If an "
"exception is raised the error indicator is set and the function returns "
"``-1``; otherwise the function returns ``0``. The error indicator may or "
"may not be cleared if it was previously set."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:522
msgid ""
"Simulate the effect of a :const:`SIGINT` signal arriving. The next time :c:"
"func:`PyErr_CheckSignals` is called, the Python signal handler for :const:"
"`SIGINT` will be called."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:526
msgid ""
"If :const:`SIGINT` isn't handled by Python (it was set to :data:`signal."
"SIG_DFL` or :data:`signal.SIG_IGN`), this function does nothing."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:532
msgid ""
"This utility function specifies a file descriptor to which the signal number "
"is written as a single byte whenever a signal is received. *fd* must be non-"
"blocking. It returns the previous such file descriptor."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:536
msgid ""
"The value ``-1`` disables the feature; this is the initial state. This is "
"equivalent to :func:`signal.set_wakeup_fd` in Python, but without any error "
"checking. *fd* should be a valid file descriptor. The function should only "
"be called from the main thread."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:541
msgid "On Windows, the function now also supports socket handles."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:546
msgid "Exception Classes"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:550
msgid ""
"This utility function creates and returns a new exception class. The *name* "
"argument must be the name of the new exception, a C string of the form "
"``module.classname``. The *base* and *dict* arguments are normally "
"``NULL``. This creates a class object derived from :exc:`Exception` "
"(accessible in C as :c:data:`PyExc_Exception`)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:556
msgid ""
"The :attr:`__module__` attribute of the new class is set to the first part "
"(up to the last dot) of the *name* argument, and the class name is set to "
"the last part (after the last dot). The *base* argument can be used to "
"specify alternate base classes; it can either be only one class or a tuple "
"of classes. The *dict* argument can be used to specify a dictionary of class "
"variables and methods."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:565
msgid ""
"Same as :c:func:`PyErr_NewException`, except that the new exception class "
"can easily be given a docstring: If *doc* is non-``NULL``, it will be used "
"as the docstring for the exception class."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:573
msgid "Exception Objects"
msgstr "Objets exception"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:577
msgid ""
"Return the traceback associated with the exception as a new reference, as "
"accessible from Python through :attr:`__traceback__`. If there is no "
"traceback associated, this returns ``NULL``."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:584
msgid ""
"Set the traceback associated with the exception to *tb*. Use ``Py_None`` to "
"clear it."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:590
msgid ""
"Return the context (another exception instance during whose handling *ex* "
"was raised) associated with the exception as a new reference, as accessible "
"from Python through :attr:`__context__`. If there is no context associated, "
"this returns ``NULL``."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:598
msgid ""
"Set the context associated with the exception to *ctx*. Use ``NULL`` to "
"clear it. There is no type check to make sure that *ctx* is an exception "
"instance. This steals a reference to *ctx*."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:605
msgid ""
"Return the cause (either an exception instance, or :const:`None`, set by "
"``raise ... from ...``) associated with the exception as a new reference, as "
"accessible from Python through :attr:`__cause__`."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:612
msgid ""
"Set the cause associated with the exception to *cause*. Use ``NULL`` to "
"clear it. There is no type check to make sure that *cause* is either an "
"exception instance or :const:`None`. This steals a reference to *cause*."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:616
msgid ""
":attr:`__suppress_context__` is implicitly set to ``True`` by this function."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:622
msgid "Unicode Exception Objects"
msgstr "Objets exception Unicode"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:624
msgid ""
"The following functions are used to create and modify Unicode exceptions "
"from C."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:628
msgid ""
"Create a :class:`UnicodeDecodeError` object with the attributes *encoding*, "
"*object*, *length*, *start*, *end* and *reason*. *encoding* and *reason* are "
"UTF-8 encoded strings."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:634
msgid ""
"Create a :class:`UnicodeEncodeError` object with the attributes *encoding*, "
"*object*, *length*, *start*, *end* and *reason*. *encoding* and *reason* are "
"UTF-8 encoded strings."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:640
msgid ""
"Create a :class:`UnicodeTranslateError` object with the attributes *object*, "
"*length*, *start*, *end* and *reason*. *reason* is a UTF-8 encoded string."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:646
msgid "Return the *encoding* attribute of the given exception object."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:652
msgid "Return the *object* attribute of the given exception object."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:658
msgid ""
"Get the *start* attribute of the given exception object and place it into *"
"\\*start*. *start* must not be ``NULL``. Return ``0`` on success, ``-1`` "
"on failure."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:666
msgid ""
"Set the *start* attribute of the given exception object to *start*. Return "
"``0`` on success, ``-1`` on failure."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:673
msgid ""
"Get the *end* attribute of the given exception object and place it into *"
"\\*end*. *end* must not be ``NULL``. Return ``0`` on success, ``-1`` on "
"failure."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:681
msgid ""
"Set the *end* attribute of the given exception object to *end*. Return "
"``0`` on success, ``-1`` on failure."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:688
msgid "Return the *reason* attribute of the given exception object."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:694
msgid ""
"Set the *reason* attribute of the given exception object to *reason*. "
"Return ``0`` on success, ``-1`` on failure."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:699
msgid "Recursion Control"
msgstr "Contrôle de la récursion"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:701
msgid ""
"These two functions provide a way to perform safe recursive calls at the C "
"level, both in the core and in extension modules. They are needed if the "
"recursive code does not necessarily invoke Python code (which tracks its "
"recursion depth automatically)."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:708
msgid "Marks a point where a recursive C-level call is about to be performed."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:710
msgid ""
"If :const:`USE_STACKCHECK` is defined, this function checks if the OS stack "
"overflowed using :c:func:`PyOS_CheckStack`. In this is the case, it sets a :"
"exc:`MemoryError` and returns a nonzero value."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:714
msgid ""
"The function then checks if the recursion limit is reached. If this is the "
"case, a :exc:`RecursionError` is set and a nonzero value is returned. "
"Otherwise, zero is returned."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:718
msgid ""
"*where* should be a string such as ``\" in instance check\"`` to be "
"concatenated to the :exc:`RecursionError` message caused by the recursion "
"depth limit."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:724
msgid ""
"Ends a :c:func:`Py_EnterRecursiveCall`. Must be called once for each "
"*successful* invocation of :c:func:`Py_EnterRecursiveCall`."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:727
msgid ""
"Properly implementing :c:member:`~PyTypeObject.tp_repr` for container types "
"requires special recursion handling. In addition to protecting the stack, :"
"c:member:`~PyTypeObject.tp_repr` also needs to track objects to prevent "
"cycles. The following two functions facilitate this functionality. "
"Effectively, these are the C equivalent to :func:`reprlib.recursive_repr`."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:735
msgid ""
"Called at the beginning of the :c:member:`~PyTypeObject.tp_repr` "
"implementation to detect cycles."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:738
msgid ""
"If the object has already been processed, the function returns a positive "
"integer. In that case the :c:member:`~PyTypeObject.tp_repr` implementation "
"should return a string object indicating a cycle. As examples, :class:"
"`dict` objects return ``{...}`` and :class:`list` objects return ``[...]``."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:744
msgid ""
"The function will return a negative integer if the recursion limit is "
"reached. In that case the :c:member:`~PyTypeObject.tp_repr` implementation "
"should typically return ``NULL``."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:748
msgid ""
"Otherwise, the function returns zero and the :c:member:`~PyTypeObject."
"tp_repr` implementation can continue normally."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:753
msgid ""
"Ends a :c:func:`Py_ReprEnter`. Must be called once for each invocation of :"
"c:func:`Py_ReprEnter` that returns zero."
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:760
msgid "Standard Exceptions"
msgstr "Exceptions standards"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:762
msgid ""
"All standard Python exceptions are available as global variables whose names "
"are ``PyExc_`` followed by the Python exception name. These have the type :"
"c:type:`PyObject\\*`; they are all class objects. For completeness, here "
"are all the variables:"
msgstr ""
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:823 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:956
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:1001
msgid "C Name"
msgstr "Nom C"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:823 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:1001
msgid "Python Name"
msgstr "Nom Python"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:823 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:956
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:1001
msgid "Notes"
msgstr "Notes"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:825
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_BaseException`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_BaseException`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:825
msgid ":exc:`BaseException`"
msgstr ":exc:`BaseException`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:825 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:827
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:829 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:875
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:887 ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:1003
msgid "\\(1)"
msgstr "\\(1)"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:827
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_Exception`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_Exception`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:827
msgid ":exc:`Exception`"
msgstr ":exc:`Exception`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:829
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_ArithmeticError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_ArithmeticError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:829
msgid ":exc:`ArithmeticError`"
msgstr ":exc:`ArithmeticError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:831
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_AssertionError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_AssertionError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:831
msgid ":exc:`AssertionError`"
msgstr ":exc:`AssertionError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:833
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_AttributeError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_AttributeError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:833
msgid ":exc:`AttributeError`"
msgstr ":exc:`AttributeError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:835
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_BlockingIOError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_BlockingIOError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:835
msgid ":exc:`BlockingIOError`"
msgstr ":exc:`BlockingIOError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:837
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_BrokenPipeError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_BrokenPipeError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:837
msgid ":exc:`BrokenPipeError`"
msgstr ":exc:`BrokenPipeError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:839
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_BufferError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_BufferError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:839
msgid ":exc:`BufferError`"
msgstr ":exc:`BufferError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:841
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_ChildProcessError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_ChildProcessError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:841
msgid ":exc:`ChildProcessError`"
msgstr ":exc:`ChildProcessError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:843
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionAbortedError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionAbortedError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:843
msgid ":exc:`ConnectionAbortedError`"
msgstr ":exc:`ConnectionAbortedError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:845
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:845
msgid ":exc:`ConnectionError`"
msgstr ":exc:`ConnectionError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:847
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionRefusedError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionRefusedError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:847
msgid ":exc:`ConnectionRefusedError`"
msgstr ":exc:`ConnectionRefusedError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:849
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionResetError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_ConnectionResetError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:849
msgid ":exc:`ConnectionResetError`"
msgstr ":exc:`ConnectionResetError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:851
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_EOFError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_EOFError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:851
msgid ":exc:`EOFError`"
msgstr ":exc:`EOFError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:853
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_FileExistsError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_FileExistsError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:853
msgid ":exc:`FileExistsError`"
msgstr ":exc:`FileExistsError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:855
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_FileNotFoundError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_FloatingPointError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:855
msgid ":exc:`FileNotFoundError`"
msgstr ":exc:`FileNotFoundError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:857
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_FloatingPointError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_FloatingPointError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:857
msgid ":exc:`FloatingPointError`"
msgstr ":exc:`FloatingPointError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:859
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_GeneratorExit`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_GeneratorExit`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:859
msgid ":exc:`GeneratorExit`"
msgstr ":exc:`GeneratorExit`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:861
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_ImportError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_ImportError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:861
msgid ":exc:`ImportError`"
msgstr ":exc:`ImportError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:863
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_IndentationError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_IndentationError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:863
msgid ":exc:`IndentationError`"
msgstr ":exc:`IndentationError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:865
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_IndexError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_IndexError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:865
msgid ":exc:`IndexError`"
msgstr ":exc:`IndexError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:867
msgid ":c:data:`PyExc_InterruptedError`"
msgstr ":c:data:`PyExc_InterruptedError`"
#: ../Doc/c-api/exceptions.rst:867
msgid ":exc:`InterruptedError`"
You can’t perform that action at this time.