private final static String test1 = "test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874test184768612876481276487612876417826487216478216784621784672816478216784621784621786478216478216784261784621782178647281647821647821697421687126784621874621786478216478216874";

private final static String test2 = test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1;

private final static InputStream inputStream = IOUtils.toInputStream(test2 + "\n" + test2 + test1 + test1 + test1 + test1, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

/* 1. Using IOUtils.toString (Apache Utils) */

@Benchmark

public String apacheToInputStream() throws IOException {

mark();

String result = IOUtils.toString(inputStream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

reset();

return result;

}

/* 2. Using CharStreams (guava) */

@Benchmark

public String guavaCharStreams() throws IOException {

mark();

String result = CharStreams.toString(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, Charsets.UTF_8));

inputStream.reset();

return result;

}

/* 3. Using Scanner (JDK) */

@Benchmark

public String jdkScanner() throws IOException {

mark();

Scanner s = new Scanner(inputStream).useDelimiter("\\A");

String result = s.hasNext() ? s.next() : "";

reset();

return result;

}

/* 4. Using Stream Api (Java 8) */

@Benchmark

public String jdkJava8() throws IOException {

mark();

String result = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)).lines().collect(Collectors.joining("\n"));

reset();

return result;

}

/* 5. Using parallel Stream Api (Java 8) */

@Benchmark

public String jdkJava8parallel() throws IOException {

mark();

String result = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)).lines().parallel().collect(Collectors.joining("\n"));

reset();

return result;

}

/* 6. Using InputStreamReader and StringBuilder (JDK) */

@Benchmark

public String inputStreamReaderAndStringBuilder() throws IOException {

mark();

final int bufferSize = 1024;

final char[] buffer = new char[bufferSize];

final StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder();

Reader in = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8");

for (; ; ) {

int rsz = in.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

if (rsz < 0)

break;

out.append(buffer, 0, rsz);

}

reset();

return out.toString();

}

/* 7. Using StringWriter and IOUtils.copy (Apache Commons)*/

@Benchmark

public String apacheStringWriterAndIOUtilsCopy() throws IOException {

mark();

StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();

IOUtils.copy(inputStream, writer, "UTF-8");

reset();

return writer.toString();

}

/* 8. Using ByteArrayOutputStream and inputStream.read (JDK) */

@Benchmark

public String readByteArrayOutputStream() throws IOException {

mark();

ByteArrayOutputStream result = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int length;

while ((length = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {

result.write(buffer, 0, length);

}

reset();

return result.toString("UTF-8");

}

/* 9. Using BufferedReader (JDK) */

@Benchmark

public String bufferedReaderReadLine() throws IOException {

mark();

String newLine = System.getProperty("line.separator");

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

String line; boolean flag = false;

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

result.append(flag? newLine: "").append(line);

flag = true;

}

reset();

return result.toString();

}

/* 10. Using BufferedInputStream and ByteArrayOutputStream (JDK) */

@Benchmark

public String bufferedInputStreamAndByteArrayOutputStream() throws IOException {

mark();

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);

ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

int result = bis.read();

while(result != -1) {

buf.write((byte) result);

result = bis.read();

}

reset();

return buf.toString();

}

/* 11. Using inputStream.read() and StringBuilder (JDK) */

@Benchmark

public String inputStreamReadAndStringBuilder() throws IOException {

mark();

int ch;

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

while((ch = inputStream.read()) != -1)

sb.append((char)ch);

reset();

return sb.toString();

}

/* 12. Using BufferedReader (JDK) */

@Benchmark

public String test12_bufferedReaderReadLine2() throws IOException {

mark();

String newLine = System.getProperty("line.separator");

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

String line;

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

result.append(newLine).append(line);

}

reset();

return result.toString().trim();

}

private void reset() throws IOException {

inputStream.reset();

}

private void mark() {

inputStream.mark(0);

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

ConvertInputStreamToStringBigBenchmark test = new ConvertInputStreamToStringBigBenchmark();

System.out.println();

System.out.println("1. apacheToInputStream : " + test.apacheToInputStream().length());

System.out.println("2. guavaCharStreams : " + test.guavaCharStreams().length());

System.out.println("3. jdkScanner : " + test.jdkScanner().length());

System.out.println("4. jdkJava8 : " + test.jdkJava8().length());

System.out.println("5. jdkJava8parallel : " + test.jdkJava8parallel().length());

System.out.println("6. inputStreamReaderAndStringBuilder : " + test.inputStreamReaderAndStringBuilder().length());

System.out.println("7. apacheStringWriterAndIOUtilsCopy : " + test.apacheStringWriterAndIOUtilsCopy().length());

System.out.println("8. readByteArrayOutputStream : " + test.readByteArrayOutputStream().length());

System.out.println("9. bufferedReaderReadLine : " + test.bufferedReaderReadLine().length());

System.out.println("10. bufferedInputStreamAndByteArrayOutputStream : " + test.bufferedInputStreamAndByteArrayOutputStream().length());

System.out.println("11. inputStreamReadAndStringBuilder : " + test.inputStreamReadAndStringBuilder().length());

System.out.println("12. test12_bufferedReaderReadLine2 : " + test.test12_bufferedReaderReadLine2().length());

System.out.println();

Options opt = new OptionsBuilder()

.include(ConvertInputStreamToStringBigBenchmark.class.getSimpleName())

.build();

new Runner(opt).run();

}