{{ message }}
forked from python/cpython
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathgetaddrinfo.c
More file actions
647 lines (600 loc) · 18.6 KB
/
Copy pathgetaddrinfo.c
File metadata and controls
647 lines (600 loc) · 18.6 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* "#ifdef FAITH" part is local hack for supporting IPv4-v6 translator.
*
* Issues to be discussed:
* - Thread safe-ness must be checked.
* - Return values. There are nonstandard return values defined and used
* in the source code. This is because RFC2133 is silent about which error
* code must be returned for which situation.
* - PF_UNSPEC case would be handled in getipnodebyname() with the AI_ALL flag.
*/
#if 0
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "addrinfo.h"
#endif
#if defined(__KAME__) && defined(ENABLE_IPV6)
# define FAITH
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
#define HAVE_GETADDRINFO 1
#define SUCCESS 0
#define GAI_ANY 0
#define YES 1
#define NO 0
#ifdef FAITH
static int translate = NO;
static struct in6_addr faith_prefix = IN6ADDR_GAI_ANY_INIT;
#endif
static const char in_addrany[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
static const char in6_addrany[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
static const char in_loopback[] = { 127, 0, 0, 1 };
static const char in6_loopback[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1
};
struct sockinet {
u_char si_len;
u_char si_family;
u_short si_port;
};
static struct gai_afd {
int a_af;
int a_addrlen;
int a_socklen;
int a_off;
const char *a_addrany;
const char *a_loopback;
} gai_afdl [] = {
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
#define N_INET6 0
{PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
in6_addrany, in6_loopback},
#define N_INET 1
#else
#define N_INET 0
#endif
{PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr),
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr),
in_addrany, in_loopback},
{0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL},
};
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
#define PTON_MAX 16
#else
#define PTON_MAX 4
#endif
#ifndef IN_MULTICAST
#define IN_MULTICAST(i) (((i) & 0xf0000000U) == 0xe0000000U)
#endif
#ifndef IN_EXPERIMENTAL
#define IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) (((i) & 0xe0000000U) == 0xe0000000U)
#endif
#ifndef IN_LOOPBACKNET
#define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127
#endif
static int get_name(const char *, struct gai_afd *,
struct addrinfo **, char *, struct addrinfo *,
int);
static int get_addr(const char *, int, struct addrinfo **,
struct addrinfo *, int);
static int str_isnumber(const char *);
static const char * const ai_errlist[] = {
"success.",
"address family for hostname not supported.", /* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */
"temporary failure in name resolution.", /* EAI_AGAIN */
"invalid value for ai_flags.", /* EAI_BADFLAGS */
"non-recoverable failure in name resolution.", /* EAI_FAIL */
"ai_family not supported.", /* EAI_FAMILY */
"memory allocation failure.", /* EAI_MEMORY */
"no address associated with hostname.", /* EAI_NODATA */
"hostname nor servname provided, or not known.",/* EAI_NONAME */
"servname not supported for ai_socktype.", /* EAI_SERVICE */
"ai_socktype not supported.", /* EAI_SOCKTYPE */
"system error returned in errno.", /* EAI_SYSTEM */
"invalid value for hints.", /* EAI_BADHINTS */
"resolved protocol is unknown.", /* EAI_PROTOCOL */
"unknown error.", /* EAI_MAX */
};
#define GET_CANONNAME(ai, str) \
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) {\
if (((ai)->ai_canonname = (char *)malloc(strlen(str) + 1)) != NULL) {\
strcpy((ai)->ai_canonname, (str));\
} else {\
error = EAI_MEMORY;\
goto free;\
}\
}
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
#define GET_AI(ai, gai_afd, addr, port) {\
char *p;\
if (((ai) = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo) +\
((gai_afd)->a_socklen)))\
== NULL) goto free;\
memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));\
(ai)->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)((ai) + 1);\
memset((ai)->ai_addr, 0, (gai_afd)->a_socklen);\
(ai)->ai_addr->sa_len = (ai)->ai_addrlen = (gai_afd)->a_socklen;\
(ai)->ai_addr->sa_family = (ai)->ai_family = (gai_afd)->a_af;\
((struct sockinet *)(ai)->ai_addr)->si_port = port;\
p = (char *)((ai)->ai_addr);\
memcpy(p + (gai_afd)->a_off, (addr), (gai_afd)->a_addrlen);\
}
#else
#define GET_AI(ai, gai_afd, addr, port) {\
char *p;\
if (((ai) = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo) +\
((gai_afd)->a_socklen)))\
== NULL) goto free;\
memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));\
(ai)->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)((ai) + 1);\
memset((ai)->ai_addr, 0, (gai_afd)->a_socklen);\
(ai)->ai_addrlen = (gai_afd)->a_socklen;\
(ai)->ai_addr->sa_family = (ai)->ai_family = (gai_afd)->a_af;\
((struct sockinet *)(ai)->ai_addr)->si_port = port;\
p = (char *)((ai)->ai_addr);\
memcpy(p + (gai_afd)->a_off, (addr), (gai_afd)->a_addrlen);\
}
#endif
#define ERR(err) { error = (err); goto bad; }
const char *
gai_strerror(int ecode)
{
if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX)
ecode = EAI_MAX;
return ai_errlist[ecode];
}
void
freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai)
{
struct addrinfo *next;
do {
next = ai->ai_next;
if (ai->ai_canonname)
free(ai->ai_canonname);
/* no need to free(ai->ai_addr) */
free(ai);
} while ((ai = next) != NULL);
}
static int
str_isnumber(const char *p)
{
unsigned char *q = (unsigned char *)p;
while (*q) {
if (! isdigit(*q))
return NO;
q++;
}
return YES;
}
int
getaddrinfo(const char*hostname, const char*servname,
const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
{
struct addrinfo sentinel;
struct addrinfo *top = NULL;
struct addrinfo *cur;
int i, error = 0;
char pton[PTON_MAX];
struct addrinfo ai;
struct addrinfo *pai;
u_short port;
#ifdef FAITH
static int firsttime = 1;
if (firsttime) {
/* translator hack */
{
const char *q = getenv("GAI");
if (q && inet_pton(AF_INET6, q, &faith_prefix) == 1)
translate = YES;
}
firsttime = 0;
}
#endif
/* initialize file static vars */
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
pai = &ai;
pai->ai_flags = 0;
pai->ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
pai->ai_socktype = GAI_ANY;
pai->ai_protocol = GAI_ANY;
pai->ai_addrlen = 0;
pai->ai_canonname = NULL;
pai->ai_addr = NULL;
pai->ai_next = NULL;
port = GAI_ANY;
if (hostname == NULL && servname == NULL)
return EAI_NONAME;
if (hints) {
/* error check for hints */
if (hints->ai_addrlen || hints->ai_canonname ||
hints->ai_addr || hints->ai_next)
ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /* xxx */
if (hints->ai_flags & ~AI_MASK)
ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS);
switch (hints->ai_family) {
case PF_UNSPEC:
case PF_INET:
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case PF_INET6:
#endif
break;
default:
ERR(EAI_FAMILY);
}
memcpy(pai, hints, sizeof(*pai));
switch (pai->ai_socktype) {
case GAI_ANY:
switch (pai->ai_protocol) {
case GAI_ANY:
break;
case IPPROTO_UDP:
pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
break;
case IPPROTO_TCP:
pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
break;
default:
pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
break;
}
break;
case SOCK_RAW:
break;
case SOCK_DGRAM:
if (pai->ai_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP &&
pai->ai_protocol != GAI_ANY)
ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /*xxx*/
pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
break;
case SOCK_STREAM:
if (pai->ai_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP &&
pai->ai_protocol != GAI_ANY)
ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /*xxx*/
pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
break;
default:
ERR(EAI_SOCKTYPE);
/* unreachable */
}
}
/*
* service port
*/
if (servname) {
if (str_isnumber(servname)) {
if (pai->ai_socktype == GAI_ANY) {
/* caller accept *GAI_ANY* socktype */
pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
}
long maybe_port = strtol(servname, NULL, 10);
if (maybe_port < 0 || maybe_port > 0xffff) {
ERR(EAI_SERVICE);
}
port = htons((u_short)maybe_port);
} else {
struct servent *sp;
const char *proto;
proto = NULL;
switch (pai->ai_socktype) {
case GAI_ANY:
proto = NULL;
break;
case SOCK_DGRAM:
proto = "udp";
break;
case SOCK_STREAM:
proto = "tcp";
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "panic!\n");
break;
}
if ((sp = getservbyname(servname, proto)) == NULL)
ERR(EAI_SERVICE);
port = sp->s_port;
if (pai->ai_socktype == GAI_ANY) {
if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "udp") == 0) {
pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
} else if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "tcp") == 0) {
pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
} else
ERR(EAI_PROTOCOL); /*xxx*/
}
}
}
/*
* hostname == NULL.
* passive socket -> anyaddr (0.0.0.0 or ::)
* non-passive socket -> localhost (127.0.0.1 or ::1)
*/
if (hostname == NULL) {
struct gai_afd *gai_afd;
for (gai_afd = &gai_afdl[0]; gai_afd->a_af; gai_afd++) {
if (!(pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC
|| pai->ai_family == gai_afd->a_af)) {
continue;
}
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, gai_afd, gai_afd->a_addrany, port);
/* xxx meaningless?
* GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "anyaddr");
*/
} else {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, gai_afd, gai_afd->a_loopback,
port);
/* xxx meaningless?
* GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "localhost");
*/
}
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
top = sentinel.ai_next;
if (top)
goto good;
else
ERR(EAI_FAMILY);
}
/* hostname as numeric name */
for (i = 0; gai_afdl[i].a_af; i++) {
if (inet_pton(gai_afdl[i].a_af, hostname, pton)) {
u_long v4a;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
u_char pfx;
#endif
switch (gai_afdl[i].a_af) {
case AF_INET:
v4a = ((struct in_addr *)pton)->s_addr;
v4a = ntohl(v4a);
if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a))
pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT;
if (v4a == 0 || v4a == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
pfx = ((struct in6_addr *)pton)->s6_addr[0];
if (pfx == 0 || pfx == 0xfe || pfx == 0xff)
pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
break;
#endif
}
if (pai->ai_family == gai_afdl[i].a_af ||
pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) {
if (! (pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME)) {
GET_AI(top, &gai_afdl[i], pton, port);
goto good;
}
/*
* if AI_CANONNAME and if reverse lookup
* fail, return ai anyway to pacify
* calling application.
*
* XXX getaddrinfo() is a name->address
* translation function, and it looks strange
* that we do addr->name translation here.
*/
get_name(pton, &gai_afdl[i], &top, pton, pai, port);
goto good;
} else
ERR(EAI_FAMILY); /*xxx*/
}
}
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)
ERR(EAI_NONAME);
/* hostname as alphabetical name */
error = get_addr(hostname, pai->ai_family, &top, pai, port);
if (error == 0) {
if (top) {
good:
*res = top;
return SUCCESS;
} else
error = EAI_FAIL;
}
free:
if (top)
freeaddrinfo(top);
bad:
*res = NULL;
return error;
}
static int
get_name(addr, gai_afd, res, numaddr, pai, port0)
const char *addr;
struct gai_afd *gai_afd;
struct addrinfo **res;
char *numaddr;
struct addrinfo *pai;
int port0;
{
u_short port = port0 & 0xffff;
struct hostent *hp;
struct addrinfo *cur;
int error = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
int h_error;
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, gai_afd->a_addrlen, gai_afd->a_af, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, gai_afd->a_addrlen, AF_INET);
#endif
if (hp && hp->h_name && hp->h_name[0] && hp->h_addr_list[0]) {
GET_AI(cur, gai_afd, hp->h_addr_list[0], port);
GET_CANONNAME(cur, hp->h_name);
} else
GET_AI(cur, gai_afd, numaddr, port);
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if (hp)
freehostent(hp);
#endif
*res = cur;
return SUCCESS;
free:
if (cur)
freeaddrinfo(cur);
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if (hp)
freehostent(hp);
#endif
/* bad: */
*res = NULL;
return error;
}
static int
get_addr(hostname, af, res, pai, port0)
const char *hostname;
int af;
struct addrinfo **res;
struct addrinfo *pai;
int port0;
{
u_short port = port0 & 0xffff;
struct addrinfo sentinel;
struct hostent *hp;
struct addrinfo *top, *cur;
struct gai_afd *gai_afd;
int i, error = 0, h_error;
char *ap;
top = NULL;
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if (af == AF_UNSPEC) {
hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, AF_INET6,
AI_ADDRCONFIG|AI_ALL|AI_V4MAPPED, &h_error);
} else
hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, af, AI_ADDRCONFIG, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyname(hostname);
h_error = h_errno;
#endif
if (hp == NULL) {
switch (h_error) {
case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
case NO_DATA:
error = EAI_NODATA;
break;
case TRY_AGAIN:
error = EAI_AGAIN;
break;
case NO_RECOVERY:
default:
error = EAI_FAIL;
break;
}
goto free;
}
if ((hp->h_name == NULL) || (hp->h_name[0] == 0) ||
(hp->h_addr_list[0] == NULL)) {
error = EAI_FAIL;
goto free;
}
for (i = 0; (ap = hp->h_addr_list[i]) != NULL; i++) {
switch (af) {
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
gai_afd = &gai_afdl[N_INET6];
break;
#endif
#ifndef ENABLE_IPV6
default: /* AF_UNSPEC */
#endif
case AF_INET:
gai_afd = &gai_afdl[N_INET];
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
default: /* AF_UNSPEC */
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((struct in6_addr *)ap)) {
ap += sizeof(struct in6_addr) -
sizeof(struct in_addr);
gai_afd = &gai_afdl[N_INET];
} else
gai_afd = &gai_afdl[N_INET6];
break;
#endif
}
#ifdef FAITH
if (translate && gai_afd->a_af == AF_INET) {
struct in6_addr *in6;
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, &gai_afdl[N_INET6], ap, port);
in6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)cur->ai_next->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
memcpy(&in6->s6_addr32[0], &faith_prefix,
sizeof(struct in6_addr) - sizeof(struct in_addr));
memcpy(&in6->s6_addr32[3], ap, sizeof(struct in_addr));
} else
#endif /* FAITH */
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, gai_afd, ap, port);
if (cur == &sentinel) {
top = cur->ai_next;
GET_CANONNAME(top, hp->h_name);
}
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
freehostent(hp);
#endif
*res = top;
return SUCCESS;
free:
if (top)
freeaddrinfo(top);
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
if (hp)
freehostent(hp);
#endif
/* bad: */
*res = NULL;
return error;
}
#endif // HAVE_NETDB_H
You can’t perform that action at this time.