Skip to content
Navigation Menu
{{ message }}
forked from git/git
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 1
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathinit-db.c
More file actions
521 lines (459 loc) · 13.9 KB
/
Copy pathinit-db.c
File metadata and controls
521 lines (459 loc) · 13.9 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
/*
* GIT - The information manager from hell
*
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#ifndef DEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR
#define DEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR "/usr/share/git-core/templates"
#endif
#ifdef NO_TRUSTABLE_FILEMODE
#define TEST_FILEMODE 0
#else
#define TEST_FILEMODE 1
#endif
static int init_is_bare_repository = 0;
static int init_shared_repository = -1;
static const char *init_db_template_dir;
static void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, int share)
{
if (mkdir(dir, 0777) < 0) {
if (errno != EEXIST) {
perror(dir);
exit(1);
}
}
else if (share && adjust_shared_perm(dir))
die("Could not make %s writable by group", dir);
}
static void copy_templates_1(char *path, int baselen,
char *template, int template_baselen,
DIR *dir)
{
struct dirent *de;
/* Note: if ".git/hooks" file exists in the repository being
* re-initialized, /etc/core-git/templates/hooks/update would
* cause "git init" to fail here. I think this is sane but
* it means that the set of templates we ship by default, along
* with the way the namespace under .git/ is organized, should
* be really carefully chosen.
*/
safe_create_dir(path, 1);
while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
struct stat st_git, st_template;
int namelen;
int exists = 0;
if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
continue;
namelen = strlen(de->d_name);
if ((PATH_MAX <= baselen + namelen) ||
(PATH_MAX <= template_baselen + namelen))
die("insanely long template name %s", de->d_name);
memcpy(path + baselen, de->d_name, namelen+1);
memcpy(template + template_baselen, de->d_name, namelen+1);
if (lstat(path, &st_git)) {
if (errno != ENOENT)
die_errno("cannot stat '%s'", path);
}
else
exists = 1;
if (lstat(template, &st_template))
die_errno("cannot stat template '%s'", template);
if (S_ISDIR(st_template.st_mode)) {
DIR *subdir = opendir(template);
int baselen_sub = baselen + namelen;
int template_baselen_sub = template_baselen + namelen;
if (!subdir)
die_errno("cannot opendir '%s'", template);
path[baselen_sub++] =
template[template_baselen_sub++] = '/';
path[baselen_sub] =
template[template_baselen_sub] = 0;
copy_templates_1(path, baselen_sub,
template, template_baselen_sub,
subdir);
closedir(subdir);
}
else if (exists)
continue;
else if (S_ISLNK(st_template.st_mode)) {
char lnk[256];
int len;
len = readlink(template, lnk, sizeof(lnk));
if (len < 0)
die_errno("cannot readlink '%s'", template);
if (sizeof(lnk) <= len)
die("insanely long symlink %s", template);
lnk[len] = 0;
if (symlink(lnk, path))
die_errno("cannot symlink '%s' '%s'", lnk, path);
}
else if (S_ISREG(st_template.st_mode)) {
if (copy_file(path, template, st_template.st_mode))
die_errno("cannot copy '%s' to '%s'", template,
path);
}
else
error("ignoring template %s", template);
}
}
static void copy_templates(const char *template_dir)
{
char path[PATH_MAX];
char template_path[PATH_MAX];
int template_len;
DIR *dir;
const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
int len = strlen(git_dir);
if (!template_dir)
template_dir = getenv(TEMPLATE_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
if (!template_dir)
template_dir = init_db_template_dir;
if (!template_dir)
template_dir = system_path(DEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR);
if (!template_dir[0])
return;
template_len = strlen(template_dir);
if (PATH_MAX <= (template_len+strlen("/config")))
die("insanely long template path %s", template_dir);
strcpy(template_path, template_dir);
if (template_path[template_len-1] != '/') {
template_path[template_len++] = '/';
template_path[template_len] = 0;
}
dir = opendir(template_path);
if (!dir) {
warning("templates not found %s", template_dir);
return;
}
/* Make sure that template is from the correct vintage */
strcpy(template_path + template_len, "config");
repository_format_version = 0;
git_config_from_file(check_repository_format_version,
template_path, NULL);
template_path[template_len] = 0;
if (repository_format_version &&
repository_format_version != GIT_REPO_VERSION) {
warning("not copying templates of "
"a wrong format version %d from '%s'",
repository_format_version,
template_dir);
closedir(dir);
return;
}
memcpy(path, git_dir, len);
if (len && path[len - 1] != '/')
path[len++] = '/';
path[len] = 0;
copy_templates_1(path, len,
template_path, template_len,
dir);
closedir(dir);
}
static int git_init_db_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(k, "init.templatedir"))
return git_config_pathname(&init_db_template_dir, k, v);
return 0;
}
static int create_default_files(const char *template_path)
{
const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
unsigned len = strlen(git_dir);
static char path[PATH_MAX];
struct stat st1;
char repo_version_string[10];
char junk[2];
int reinit;
int filemode;
if (len > sizeof(path)-50)
die("insane git directory %s", git_dir);
memcpy(path, git_dir, len);
if (len && path[len-1] != '/')
path[len++] = '/';
/*
* Create .git/refs/{heads,tags}
*/
safe_create_dir(git_path("refs"), 1);
safe_create_dir(git_path("refs/heads"), 1);
safe_create_dir(git_path("refs/tags"), 1);
/* Just look for `init.templatedir` */
git_config(git_init_db_config, NULL);
/* First copy the templates -- we might have the default
* config file there, in which case we would want to read
* from it after installing.
*/
copy_templates(template_path);
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
is_bare_repository_cfg = init_is_bare_repository;
/* reading existing config may have overwrote it */
if (init_shared_repository != -1)
shared_repository = init_shared_repository;
/*
* We would have created the above under user's umask -- under
* shared-repository settings, we would need to fix them up.
*/
if (shared_repository) {
adjust_shared_perm(get_git_dir());
adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs"));
adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs/heads"));
adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs/tags"));
}
/*
* Create the default symlink from ".git/HEAD" to the "master"
* branch, if it does not exist yet.
*/
strcpy(path + len, "HEAD");
reinit = (!access(path, R_OK)
|| readlink(path, junk, sizeof(junk)-1) != -1);
if (!reinit) {
if (create_symref("HEAD", "refs/heads/master", NULL) < 0)
exit(1);
}
/* This forces creation of new config file */
sprintf(repo_version_string, "%d", GIT_REPO_VERSION);
git_config_set("core.repositoryformatversion", repo_version_string);
path[len] = 0;
strcpy(path + len, "config");
/* Check filemode trustability */
filemode = TEST_FILEMODE;
if (TEST_FILEMODE && !lstat(path, &st1)) {
struct stat st2;
filemode = (!chmod(path, st1.st_mode ^ S_IXUSR) &&
!lstat(path, &st2) &&
st1.st_mode != st2.st_mode);
}
git_config_set("core.filemode", filemode ? "true" : "false");
if (is_bare_repository())
git_config_set("core.bare", "true");
else {
const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
git_config_set("core.bare", "false");
/* allow template config file to override the default */
if (log_all_ref_updates == -1)
git_config_set("core.logallrefupdates", "true");
if (prefixcmp(git_dir, work_tree) ||
strcmp(git_dir + strlen(work_tree), "/.git")) {
git_config_set("core.worktree", work_tree);
}
}
if (!reinit) {
/* Check if symlink is supported in the work tree */
path[len] = 0;
strcpy(path + len, "tXXXXXX");
if (!close(xmkstemp(path)) &&
!unlink(path) &&
!symlink("testing", path) &&
!lstat(path, &st1) &&
S_ISLNK(st1.st_mode))
unlink(path); /* good */
else
git_config_set("core.symlinks", "false");
/* Check if the filesystem is case-insensitive */
path[len] = 0;
strcpy(path + len, "CoNfIg");
if (!access(path, F_OK))
git_config_set("core.ignorecase", "true");
}
return reinit;
}
static void create_object_directory(void)
{
const char *object_directory = get_object_directory();
int len = strlen(object_directory);
char *path = xmalloc(len + 40);
memcpy(path, object_directory, len);
safe_create_dir(object_directory, 1);
strcpy(path+len, "/pack");
safe_create_dir(path, 1);
strcpy(path+len, "/info");
safe_create_dir(path, 1);
free(path);
}
int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
{
int reinit;
safe_create_dir(get_git_dir(), 0);
init_is_bare_repository = is_bare_repository();
/* Check to see if the repository version is right.
* Note that a newly created repository does not have
* config file, so this will not fail. What we are catching
* is an attempt to reinitialize new repository with an old tool.
*/
check_repository_format();
reinit = create_default_files(template_dir);
create_object_directory();
if (shared_repository) {
char buf[10];
/* We do not spell "group" and such, so that
* the configuration can be read by older version
* of git. Note, we use octal numbers for new share modes,
* and compatibility values for PERM_GROUP and
* PERM_EVERYBODY.
*/
if (shared_repository < 0)
/* force to the mode value */
sprintf(buf, "0%o", -shared_repository);
else if (shared_repository == PERM_GROUP)
sprintf(buf, "%d", OLD_PERM_GROUP);
else if (shared_repository == PERM_EVERYBODY)
sprintf(buf, "%d", OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY);
else
die("oops");
git_config_set("core.sharedrepository", buf);
git_config_set("receive.denyNonFastforwards", "true");
}
if (!(flags & INIT_DB_QUIET)) {
const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
int len = strlen(git_dir);
printf("%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n",
reinit ? "Reinitialized existing" : "Initialized empty",
shared_repository ? " shared" : "",
git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
}
return 0;
}
static int guess_repository_type(const char *git_dir)
{
char cwd[PATH_MAX];
const char *slash;
/*
* "GIT_DIR=. git init" is always bare.
* "GIT_DIR=`pwd` git init" too.
*/
if (!strcmp(".", git_dir))
return 1;
if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)))
die_errno("cannot tell cwd");
if (!strcmp(git_dir, cwd))
return 1;
/*
* "GIT_DIR=.git or GIT_DIR=something/.git is usually not.
*/
if (!strcmp(git_dir, ".git"))
return 0;
slash = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
if (slash && !strcmp(slash, "/.git"))
return 0;
/*
* Otherwise it is often bare. At this point
* we are just guessing.
*/
return 1;
}
static int shared_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
*((int *) opt->value) = (arg) ? git_config_perm("arg", arg) : PERM_GROUP;
return 0;
}
static const char *const init_db_usage[] = {
"git init [-q | --quiet] [--bare] [--template=<template-directory>] [--shared[=<permissions>]] [directory]",
NULL
};
/*
* If you want to, you can share the DB area with any number of branches.
* That has advantages: you can save space by sharing all the SHA1 objects.
* On the other hand, it might just make lookup slower and messier. You
* be the judge. The default case is to have one DB per managed directory.
*/
int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
const char *git_dir;
const char *template_dir = NULL;
unsigned int flags = 0;
const struct option init_db_options[] = {
OPT_STRING(0, "template", &template_dir, "template-directory",
"provide the directory from which templates will be used"),
OPT_SET_INT(0, "bare", &is_bare_repository_cfg,
"create a bare repository", 1),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "shared", &init_shared_repository,
"permissions",
"specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users",
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, shared_callback, 0},
OPT_BIT('q', "quiet", &flags, "be quiet", INIT_DB_QUIET),
OPT_END()
};
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, init_db_options, init_db_usage, 0);
if (argc == 1) {
int mkdir_tried = 0;
retry:
if (chdir(argv[0]) < 0) {
if (!mkdir_tried) {
int saved;
/*
* At this point we haven't read any configuration,
* and we know shared_repository should always be 0;
* but just in case we play safe.
*/
saved = shared_repository;
shared_repository = 0;
switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(argv[0])) {
case -3:
errno = EEXIST;
/* fallthru */
case -1:
die_errno("cannot mkdir %s", argv[0]);
break;
default:
break;
}
shared_repository = saved;
if (mkdir(argv[0], 0777) < 0)
die_errno("cannot mkdir %s", argv[0]);
mkdir_tried = 1;
goto retry;
}
die_errno("cannot chdir to %s", argv[0]);
}
} else if (0 < argc) {
usage(init_db_usage[0]);
}
if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) {
static char git_dir[PATH_MAX+1];
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
getcwd(git_dir, sizeof(git_dir)), argc > 0);
}
if (init_shared_repository != -1)
shared_repository = init_shared_repository;
/*
* GIT_WORK_TREE makes sense only in conjunction with GIT_DIR
* without --bare. Catch the error early.
*/
git_dir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
if ((!git_dir || is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
&& getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT))
die("%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without "
"specifying %s (or --git-dir=<directory>)",
GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
/*
* Set up the default .git directory contents
*/
if (!git_dir)
git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
if (is_bare_repository_cfg < 0)
is_bare_repository_cfg = guess_repository_type(git_dir);
if (!is_bare_repository_cfg) {
if (git_dir) {
const char *git_dir_parent = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
if (git_dir_parent) {
char *rel = xstrndup(git_dir, git_dir_parent - git_dir);
git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(make_absolute_path(rel));
free(rel);
}
}
if (!git_work_tree_cfg) {
git_work_tree_cfg = xcalloc(PATH_MAX, 1);
if (!getcwd(git_work_tree_cfg, PATH_MAX))
die_errno ("Cannot access current working directory");
}
if (access(get_git_work_tree(), X_OK))
die_errno ("Cannot access work tree '%s'",
get_git_work_tree());
}
set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(git_dir));
return init_db(template_dir, flags);
}
You can’t perform that action at this time.