pythoncapi
diff --git a/‎Lib/test/test_pep3120.py‎
Lines changed: 17 additions & 1 deletion b/‎Lib/test/test_pep3120.py‎
Lines changed: 17 additions & 1 deletion
diff --git a/‎Misc/NEWS‎
Lines changed: 2 additions & 0 deletions b/‎Misc/NEWS‎
Lines changed: 2 additions & 0 deletions
diff --git a/‎Parser/tokenizer.c‎
Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions b/‎Parser/tokenizer.c‎
Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions
diff --git a/‎Parser/tokenizer.h‎
Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions b/‎Parser/tokenizer.h‎
Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions
diff --git a/‎Python/ast.c‎
Lines changed: 1 addition & 5 deletions b/‎Python/ast.c‎
Lines changed: 1 addition & 5 deletions
@@ -23,8 +23,24 @@ def test_badsyntax(self):
         else:
             self.fail("expected exception didn't occur")
 
+
+class BuiltinCompileTests(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    # Issue 3574.
+    def test_latin1(self):
+        # Allow compile() to read Latin-1 source.
+        source_code = '# coding: Latin-1\nu = "Ç"\n'.encode("Latin-1")
+        try:
+            code = compile(source_code, '<dummy>', 'exec')
+        except SyntaxError:
+            self.fail("compile() cannot handle Latin-1 source")
+        ns = {}
+        exec(code, ns)
+        self.assertEqual('Ç', ns['u'])
+
+
 def test_main():
-    support.run_unittest(PEP3120Test)
+    support.run_unittest(PEP3120Test, BuiltinCompileTests)
 
 if __name__=="__main__":
     test_main()
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ What's New in Python 3.0 beta 5
 Core and Builtins
 -----------------
 
+- Issue #3574: compile() incorrectly handled source code encoded as Latin-1.
+
 - Issues #2384 and #3975: Tracebacks were not correctly printed when the
   source file contains a ``coding:`` header: the wrong line was displayed, and
   the encoding was not respected.
 
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ tok_new(void)
 	tok->decoding_state = STATE_INIT;
 	tok->decoding_erred = 0;
 	tok->read_coding_spec = 0;
+	tok->enc = NULL;
 	tok->encoding = NULL;
         tok->cont_line = 0;
 #ifndef PGEN
@@ -274,8 +275,7 @@ check_coding_spec(const char* line, Py_ssize_t size, struct tok_state *tok,
 		tok->read_coding_spec = 1;
 		if (tok->encoding == NULL) {
 			assert(tok->decoding_state == STATE_RAW);
-			if (strcmp(cs, "utf-8") == 0 ||
-			    strcmp(cs, "iso-8859-1") == 0) {
+			if (strcmp(cs, "utf-8") == 0) {
 				tok->encoding = cs;
 			} else {
 				r = set_readline(tok, cs);
 
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ struct tok_state {
 	enum decoding_state decoding_state;
 	int decoding_erred;	/* whether erred in decoding  */
 	int read_coding_spec;	/* whether 'coding:...' has been read  */
-	char *encoding;
+	char *encoding;         /* Source encoding. */
 	int cont_line;          /* whether we are in a continuation line. */
 	const char* line_start;	/* pointer to start of current line */
 #ifndef PGEN
 	PyObject *decoding_readline; /* codecs.open(...).readline */
 	PyObject *decoding_buffer;
 #endif
-	const char* enc;
+	const char* enc;        /* Encoding for the current str. */
 	const char* str;
 };
 
 
@@ -3160,9 +3160,6 @@ decode_unicode(struct compiling *c, const char *s, size_t len, int rawmode, cons
     if (encoding == NULL) {
         buf = (char *)s;
         u = NULL;
-    } else if (strcmp(encoding, "iso-8859-1") == 0) {
-        buf = (char *)s;
-        u = NULL;
     } else {
         /* check for integer overflow */
         if (len > PY_SIZE_MAX / 4)
@@ -3275,8 +3272,7 @@ parsestr(struct compiling *c, const node *n, int *bytesmode)
         }
     }
     need_encoding = (!*bytesmode && c->c_encoding != NULL &&
-                     strcmp(c->c_encoding, "utf-8") != 0 &&
-                     strcmp(c->c_encoding, "iso-8859-1") != 0);
+                     strcmp(c->c_encoding, "utf-8") != 0);
     if (rawmode || strchr(s, '\\') == NULL) {
         if (need_encoding) {
             PyObject *v, *u = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(s, len, NULL);