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pythoncapi
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Modules
/
pwdmodule.c
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/* UNIX password file access module */
#include
"Python.h"
#include
"posixmodule.h"
#include
<pwd.h>
#include
"clinic/pwdmodule.c.h"
/*[clinic input]
module pwd
[clinic start generated code]*/
/*[clinic end generated code: output=da39a3ee5e6b4b0d input=60f628ef356b97b6]*/
static
PyStructSequence_Field
struct_pwd_type_fields
[]
=
{
{
"pw_name"
,
"user name"
},
{
"pw_passwd"
,
"password"
},
{
"pw_uid"
,
"user id"
},
{
"pw_gid"
,
"group id"
},
{
"pw_gecos"
,
"real name"
},
{
"pw_dir"
,
"home directory"
},
{
"pw_shell"
,
"shell program"
},
{
0
}
};
PyDoc_STRVAR
(
struct_passwd__doc__
,
"pwd.struct_passwd: Results from getpw*() routines.\n\n\
This object may be accessed either as a tuple of\n\
(pw_name,pw_passwd,pw_uid,pw_gid,pw_gecos,pw_dir,pw_shell)\n\
or via the object attributes as named in the above tuple."
);
static
PyStructSequence_Desc
struct_pwd_type_desc
=
{
"pwd.struct_passwd"
,
struct_passwd__doc__
,
struct_pwd_type_fields
,
7
,
};
PyDoc_STRVAR
(
pwd__doc__
,
"This module provides access to the Unix password database.\n\
It is available on all Unix versions.\n\
\n\
Password database entries are reported as 7-tuples containing the following\n\
items from the password database (see `<pwd.h>'), in order:\n\
pw_name, pw_passwd, pw_uid, pw_gid, pw_gecos, pw_dir, pw_shell.\n\
The uid and gid items are integers, all others are strings. An\n\
exception is raised if the entry asked for cannot be found."
);
static
int
initialized
;
static
PyTypeObject
StructPwdType
;
static
void
sets
(
PyObject
*
v
,
int
i
,
const
char
*
val
)
{
if
(
val
) {
PyObject
*
o
=
PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefault
(
val
);
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM
(
v
,
i
,
o
);
}
else
{
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM
(
v
,
i
,
Py_None
);
Py_INCREF
(
Py_None
);
}
}
static
PyObject
*
mkpwent
(
struct
passwd
*
p
)
{
int
setIndex
=
0
;
PyObject
*
v
=
PyStructSequence_New
(
&
StructPwdType
);
if
(
v
==
NULL
)
return
NULL
;
#define
SETI
(
i
,
val
) PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM(v, i, PyLong_FromLong((long) val))
#define
SETS
(
i
,
val
) sets(v, i, val)
SETS
(
setIndex
++
,
p
->
pw_name
);
#if
defined(
HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD
)
&&
!defined(
__ANDROID__
)
SETS
(
setIndex
++
,
p
->
pw_passwd
);
#else
SETS
(
setIndex
++
,
""
);
#endif
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM
(
v
,
setIndex
++
,
_PyLong_FromUid
(
p
->
pw_uid
));
PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM
(
v
,
setIndex
++
,
_PyLong_FromGid
(
p
->
pw_gid
));
#if
defined(
HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_GECOS
)
SETS
(
setIndex
++
,
p
->
pw_gecos
);
#else
SETS
(
setIndex
++
,
""
);
#endif
SETS
(
setIndex
++
,
p
->
pw_dir
);
SETS
(
setIndex
++
,
p
->
pw_shell
);
#undef
SETS
#undef
SETI
if
(
PyErr_Occurred
()) {
Py_XDECREF
(
v
);
return
NULL
;
}
return
v
;
}
/*[clinic input]
pwd.getpwuid
uidobj: object
/
Return the password database entry for the given numeric user ID.
See `help(pwd)` for more on password database entries.
[clinic start generated code]*/
static
PyObject
*
pwd_getpwuid
(
PyObject
*
module
,
PyObject
*
uidobj
)
/*[clinic end generated code: output=c4ee1d4d429b86c4 input=ae64d507a1c6d3e8]*/
{
uid_t
uid
;
struct
passwd
*
p
;
if
(!
_Py_Uid_Converter
(
uidobj
,
&
uid
)) {
if
(
PyErr_ExceptionMatches
(
PyExc_OverflowError
))
PyErr_Format
(
PyExc_KeyError
,
"getpwuid(): uid not found"
);
return
NULL
;
}
if
((
p
=
getpwuid
(
uid
))
==
NULL
) {
PyObject
*
uid_obj
=
_PyLong_FromUid
(
uid
);
if
(
uid_obj
==
NULL
)
return
NULL
;
PyErr_Format
(
PyExc_KeyError
,
"getpwuid(): uid not found: %S"
,
uid_obj
);
Py_DECREF
(
uid_obj
);
return
NULL
;
}
return
mkpwent
(
p
);
}
/*[clinic input]
pwd.getpwnam
arg: unicode
/
Return the password database entry for the given user name.
See `help(pwd)` for more on password database entries.
[clinic start generated code]*/
static
PyObject
*
pwd_getpwnam_impl
(
PyObject
*
module
,
PyObject
*
arg
)
/*[clinic end generated code: output=6abeee92430e43d2 input=d5f7e700919b02d3]*/
{
char
*
name
;
struct
passwd
*
p
;
PyObject
*
bytes
,
*
retval
=
NULL
;
if
((
bytes
=
PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault
(
arg
))
==
NULL
)
return
NULL
;
/* check for embedded null bytes */
if
(
PyBytes_AsStringAndSize
(
bytes
,
&
name
,
NULL
)
==
-1
)
goto
out
;
if
((
p
=
getpwnam
(
name
))
==
NULL
) {
PyErr_Format
(
PyExc_KeyError
,
"getpwnam(): name not found: %s"
,
name
);
goto
out
;
}
retval
=
mkpwent
(
p
);
out
:
Py_DECREF
(
bytes
);
return
retval
;
}
#ifdef
HAVE_GETPWENT
/*[clinic input]
pwd.getpwall
Return a list of all available password database entries, in arbitrary order.
See help(pwd) for more on password database entries.
[clinic start generated code]*/
static
PyObject
*
pwd_getpwall_impl
(
PyObject
*
module
)
/*[clinic end generated code: output=4853d2f5a0afac8a input=d7ecebfd90219b85]*/
{
PyObject
*
d
;
struct
passwd
*
p
;
if
((
d
=
PyList_New
(
0
))
==
NULL
)
return
NULL
;
setpwent
();
while
((
p
=
getpwent
())
!=
NULL
) {
PyObject
*
v
=
mkpwent
(
p
);
if
(
v
==
NULL
||
PyList_Append
(
d
,
v
)
!=
0
) {
Py_XDECREF
(
v
);
Py_DECREF
(
d
);
endpwent
();
return
NULL
;
}
Py_DECREF
(
v
);
}
endpwent
();
return
d
;
}
#endif
static
PyMethodDef
pwd_methods
[]
=
{
PWD_GETPWUID_METHODDEF
PWD_GETPWNAM_METHODDEF
#ifdef
HAVE_GETPWENT
PWD_GETPWALL_METHODDEF
#endif
{
NULL
,
NULL
}
/* sentinel */
};
static
struct
PyModuleDef
pwdmodule
=
{
PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT
,
"pwd"
,
pwd__doc__
,
-1
,
pwd_methods
,
NULL
,
NULL
,
NULL
,
NULL
};
PyMODINIT_FUNC
PyInit_pwd
(
void
)
{
PyObject
*
m
;
m
=
PyModule_Create
(
&
pwdmodule
);
if
(
m
==
NULL
)
return
NULL
;
if
(!
initialized
) {
if
(
PyStructSequence_InitType2
(
&
StructPwdType
,
&
struct_pwd_type_desc
)
<
0
)
return
NULL
;
initialized
=
1
;
}
Py_INCREF
((
PyObject
*
)
&
StructPwdType
);
PyModule_AddObject
(
m
,
"struct_passwd"
, (
PyObject
*
)
&
StructPwdType
);
return
m
;
}
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