#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN

#include "Python.h"

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <fcntl.h>

#if defined(HAVE_NDBM_H)

#include <ndbm.h>

static const char which_dbm[] = "GNU gdbm"; /* EMX port of GDBM */

#elif defined(HAVE_GDBM_NDBM_H)

#include <gdbm/ndbm.h>

static const char which_dbm[] = "GNU gdbm";

#elif defined(HAVE_GDBM_DASH_NDBM_H)

#include <gdbm-ndbm.h>

static const char which_dbm[] = "GNU gdbm";

#elif defined(HAVE_BERKDB_H)

#include <db.h>

static const char which_dbm[] = "Berkeley DB";

#error "No ndbm.h available!"

typedef struct {

PyObject_HEAD

int di_size; /* -1 means recompute */

DBM *di_dbm;

} dbmobject;

#include "clinic/_dbmmodule.c.h"

static PyTypeObject Dbmtype;

#define is_dbmobject(v) (Py_TYPE(v) == &Dbmtype)

#define check_dbmobject_open(v) if ((v)->di_dbm == NULL) \

{ PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "DBM object has already been closed"); \

return NULL; }

static PyObject *DbmError;

static PyObject *

newdbmobject(const char *file, int flags, int mode)

{

dbmobject *dp;

dp = PyObject_New(dbmobject, &Dbmtype);

if (dp == NULL)

return NULL;

dp->di_size = -1;

/* See issue #19296 */

if ( (dp->di_dbm = dbm_open((char *)file, flags, mode)) == 0 ) {

PyErr_SetFromErrno(DbmError);

Py_DECREF(dp);

return NULL;

}

return (PyObject *)dp;

}

static void

dbm_dealloc(dbmobject *dp)

{

if ( dp->di_dbm )

dbm_close(dp->di_dbm);

PyObject_Del(dp);

}

static Py_ssize_t

dbm_length(dbmobject *dp)

{

if (dp->di_dbm == NULL) {

PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "DBM object has already been closed");

return -1;

}

if ( dp->di_size < 0 ) {

datum key;

int size;

size = 0;

for ( key=dbm_firstkey(dp->di_dbm); key.dptr;

key = dbm_nextkey(dp->di_dbm))

size++;

dp->di_size = size;

}

return dp->di_size;

}

static PyObject *

dbm_subscript(dbmobject *dp, PyObject *key)

{

datum drec, krec;

Py_ssize_t tmp_size;

if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &krec.dptr, &tmp_size) )

return NULL;

krec.dsize = tmp_size;

check_dbmobject_open(dp);

drec = dbm_fetch(dp->di_dbm, krec);

if ( drec.dptr == 0 ) {

PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);

return NULL;

}

if ( dbm_error(dp->di_dbm) ) {

dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm);

PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "");

return NULL;

}

return PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(drec.dptr, drec.dsize);

}

static int

dbm_ass_sub(dbmobject *dp, PyObject *v, PyObject *w)

{

datum krec, drec;

Py_ssize_t tmp_size;

if ( !PyArg_Parse(v, "s#", &krec.dptr, &tmp_size) ) {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,

"dbm mappings have bytes or string keys only");

return -1;

}

krec.dsize = tmp_size;

if (dp->di_dbm == NULL) {

PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "DBM object has already been closed");

return -1;

}

dp->di_size = -1;

if (w == NULL) {

if ( dbm_delete(dp->di_dbm, krec) < 0 ) {

dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm);

PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, v);

return -1;

}

} else {

if ( !PyArg_Parse(w, "s#", &drec.dptr, &tmp_size) ) {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,

"dbm mappings have byte or string elements only");

return -1;

}

drec.dsize = tmp_size;

if ( dbm_store(dp->di_dbm, krec, drec, DBM_REPLACE) < 0 ) {

dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm);

PyErr_SetString(DbmError,

"cannot add item to database");

return -1;

}

}

if ( dbm_error(dp->di_dbm) ) {

dbm_clearerr(dp->di_dbm);

PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "");

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

static PyMappingMethods dbm_as_mapping = {

(lenfunc)dbm_length, /*mp_length*/

(binaryfunc)dbm_subscript, /*mp_subscript*/

(objobjargproc)dbm_ass_sub, /*mp_ass_subscript*/

};

static PyObject *

_dbm_dbm_close_impl(dbmobject *self)

{

if (self->di_dbm)

dbm_close(self->di_dbm);

self->di_dbm = NULL;

Py_RETURN_NONE;

}

static PyObject *

_dbm_dbm_keys_impl(dbmobject *self)

{

PyObject *v, *item;

datum key;

int err;

check_dbmobject_open(self);

v = PyList_New(0);

if (v == NULL)

return NULL;

for (key = dbm_firstkey(self->di_dbm); key.dptr;

key = dbm_nextkey(self->di_dbm)) {

item = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(key.dptr, key.dsize);

if (item == NULL) {

Py_DECREF(v);

return NULL;

}

err = PyList_Append(v, item);

Py_DECREF(item);

if (err != 0) {

Py_DECREF(v);

return NULL;

}

}

return v;

}

static int

dbm_contains(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)

{

dbmobject *dp = (dbmobject *)self;

datum key, val;

Py_ssize_t size;

if ((dp)->di_dbm == NULL) {

PyErr_SetString(DbmError,

"DBM object has already been closed");

return -1;

}

if (PyUnicode_Check(arg)) {

key.dptr = (char *)PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(arg, &size);

key.dsize = size;

if (key.dptr == NULL)

return -1;

}

else if (!PyBytes_Check(arg)) {

PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,

"dbm key must be bytes or string, not %.100s",

arg->ob_type->tp_name);

return -1;

}

else {

key.dptr = PyBytes_AS_STRING(arg);

key.dsize = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(arg);

}

val = dbm_fetch(dp->di_dbm, key);

return val.dptr != NULL;

}

static PySequenceMethods dbm_as_sequence = {

0, /* sq_length */

0, /* sq_concat */

0, /* sq_repeat */

0, /* sq_item */

0, /* sq_slice */

0, /* sq_ass_item */

0, /* sq_ass_slice */

dbm_contains, /* sq_contains */

0, /* sq_inplace_concat */

0, /* sq_inplace_repeat */

};

static PyObject *

_dbm_dbm_get_impl(dbmobject *self, const char *key,

Py_ssize_clean_t key_length, PyObject *default_value)

{

datum dbm_key, val;

dbm_key.dptr = (char *)key;

dbm_key.dsize = key_length;

check_dbmobject_open(self);

val = dbm_fetch(self->di_dbm, dbm_key);

if (val.dptr != NULL)

return PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(val.dptr, val.dsize);

Py_INCREF(default_value);

return default_value;

}

static PyObject *

_dbm_dbm_setdefault_impl(dbmobject *self, const char *key,

Py_ssize_clean_t key_length,

PyObject *default_value)

{

datum dbm_key, val;

Py_ssize_t tmp_size;

dbm_key.dptr = (char *)key;

dbm_key.dsize = key_length;

check_dbmobject_open(self);

val = dbm_fetch(self->di_dbm, dbm_key);

if (val.dptr != NULL)

return PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(val.dptr, val.dsize);

if (default_value == NULL) {

default_value = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, 0);

if (default_value == NULL)

return NULL;

val.dptr = NULL;

val.dsize = 0;

}

else {

if ( !PyArg_Parse(default_value, "s#", &val.dptr, &tmp_size) ) {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,

"dbm mappings have byte string elements only");

return NULL;

}

val.dsize = tmp_size;

Py_INCREF(default_value);

}

if (dbm_store(self->di_dbm, dbm_key, val, DBM_INSERT) < 0) {

dbm_clearerr(self->di_dbm);

PyErr_SetString(DbmError, "cannot add item to database");

Py_DECREF(default_value);

return NULL;

}

return default_value;

}

static PyObject *

dbm__enter__(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

Py_INCREF(self);

return self;

}

static PyObject *

dbm__exit__(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

_Py_IDENTIFIER(close);

return _PyObject_CallMethodId(self, &PyId_close, NULL);

}

static PyMethodDef dbm_methods[] = {

_DBM_DBM_CLOSE_METHODDEF

_DBM_DBM_KEYS_METHODDEF

_DBM_DBM_GET_METHODDEF

_DBM_DBM_SETDEFAULT_METHODDEF

{"__enter__", dbm__enter__, METH_NOARGS, NULL},

{"__exit__", dbm__exit__, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */

};

static PyTypeObject Dbmtype = {

PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)

"_dbm.dbm",

sizeof(dbmobject),

0,

(destructor)dbm_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/

0, /*tp_print*/

0, /*tp_getattr*/

0, /*tp_setattr*/

0, /*tp_reserved*/

0, /*tp_repr*/

0, /*tp_as_number*/

&dbm_as_sequence, /*tp_as_sequence*/

&dbm_as_mapping, /*tp_as_mapping*/

0, /*tp_hash*/

0, /*tp_call*/

0, /*tp_str*/

0, /*tp_getattro*/

0, /*tp_setattro*/

0, /*tp_as_buffer*/

Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/

0, /*tp_doc*/

0, /*tp_traverse*/

0, /*tp_clear*/

0, /*tp_richcompare*/

0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/

0, /*tp_iter*/

0, /*tp_iternext*/

dbm_methods, /*tp_methods*/

};

static PyObject *

dbmopen_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *filename, const char *flags,

int mode)

{

int iflags;

if ( strcmp(flags, "r") == 0 )

iflags = O_RDONLY;

else if ( strcmp(flags, "w") == 0 )

iflags = O_RDWR;

else if ( strcmp(flags, "rw") == 0 ) /* B/W compat */

iflags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT;

else if ( strcmp(flags, "c") == 0 )

iflags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT;

else if ( strcmp(flags, "n") == 0 )

iflags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC;

else {

PyErr_SetString(DbmError,

"arg 2 to open should be 'r', 'w', 'c', or 'n'");

return NULL;

}

PyObject *filenamebytes = PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault(filename);

if (filenamebytes == NULL) {

return NULL;

}

const char *name = PyBytes_AS_STRING(filenamebytes);

if (strlen(name) != (size_t)PyBytes_GET_SIZE(filenamebytes)) {

Py_DECREF(filenamebytes);

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "embedded null character");

return NULL;

}

PyObject *self = newdbmobject(name, iflags, mode);

Py_DECREF(filenamebytes);

return self;

}

static PyMethodDef dbmmodule_methods[] = {

DBMOPEN_METHODDEF

{ 0, 0 },

};

static struct PyModuleDef _dbmmodule = {

PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,

"_dbm",

NULL,

-1,

dbmmodule_methods,

NULL,

NULL,

NULL,

NULL

};

PyInit__dbm(void) {

PyObject *m, *s;

if (PyType_Ready(&Dbmtype) < 0)

return NULL;

m = PyModule_Create(&_dbmmodule);

if (m == NULL)

return NULL;

if (DbmError == NULL)

DbmError = PyErr_NewException("_dbm.error",

PyExc_OSError, NULL);

s = PyUnicode_FromString(which_dbm);

if (s != NULL) {

PyObject_SetAttrString(m, "library", s);

Py_DECREF(s);

}

if (DbmError != NULL)

PyObject_SetAttrString(m, "error", DbmError);

if (PyErr_Occurred()) {

Py_DECREF(m);

m = NULL;

}

return m;

}