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libgit2/examples/describe.c at master · nodegit/libgit2 · GitHub
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describe.c
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/*
* libgit2 "describe" example - shows how to describe commits
*
* Written by the libgit2 contributors
*
* To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all copyright
* and related and neighboring rights to this software to the public domain
* worldwide. This software is distributed without any warranty.
*
* You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication along
* with this software. If not, see
* <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
*/
#include
"common.h"
#include
<assert.h>
/**
* The following example partially reimplements the `git describe` command
* and some of its options.
*
* These commands should work:
* - Describe HEAD with default options (`describe`)
* - Describe specified revision (`describe master~2`)
* - Describe specified revisions (`describe master~2 HEAD~3`)
* - Describe HEAD with dirty state suffix (`describe --dirty=*`)
* - Describe consider all refs (`describe --all master`)
* - Describe consider lightweight tags (`describe --tags temp-tag`)
* - Describe show non-default abbreviated size (`describe --abbrev=10`)
* - Describe always output the long format if matches a tag (`describe --long v1.0`)
* - Describe consider only tags of specified pattern (`describe --match v*-release`)
* - Describe show the fallback result (`describe --always`)
* - Describe follow only the first parent commit (`describe --first-parent`)
*
* The command line parsing logic is simplified and doesn't handle
* all of the use cases.
*/
/** describe_options represents the parsed command line options */
typedef
struct
{
const
char
*
*
commits
;
size_t
commit_count
;
git_describe_options
describe_options
;
git_describe_format_options
format_options
;
}
describe_options
;
typedef
struct
args_info
args_info
;
static
void
*
xrealloc
(
void
*
oldp
,
size_t
newsz
)
{
void
*
p
=
realloc
(
oldp
,
newsz
);
if
(
p
==
NULL
) {
fprintf
(
stderr
,
"Cannot allocate memory, exiting.\n"
);
exit
(
1
);
}
return
p
;
}
static
void
opts_add_commit
(
describe_options
*
opts
,
const
char
*
commit
)
{
size_t
sz
;
assert
(
opts
!=
NULL
);
sz
=
++
opts
->
commit_count
*
sizeof
(
opts
->
commits
[
0
]);
opts
->
commits
=
xrealloc
(
opts
->
commits
,
sz
);
opts
->
commits
[
opts
->
commit_count
-
1
]
=
commit
;
}
static
void
do_describe_single
(
git_repository
*
repo
,
describe_options
*
opts
,
const
char
*
rev
)
{
git_object
*
commit
;
git_describe_result
*
describe_result
;
git_buf
buf
=
{
0
};
if
(
rev
) {
check_lg2
(
git_revparse_single
(
&
commit
,
repo
,
rev
),
"Failed to lookup rev"
,
rev
);
check_lg2
(
git_describe_commit
(
&
describe_result
,
commit
,
&
opts
->
describe_options
),
"Failed to describe rev"
,
rev
);
}
else
check_lg2
(
git_describe_workdir
(
&
describe_result
,
repo
,
&
opts
->
describe_options
),
"Failed to describe workdir"
,
NULL
);
check_lg2
(
git_describe_format
(
&
buf
,
describe_result
,
&
opts
->
format_options
),
"Failed to format describe rev"
,
rev
);
printf
(
"%s\n"
,
buf
.
ptr
);
}
static
void
do_describe
(
git_repository
*
repo
,
describe_options
*
opts
)
{
if
(
opts
->
commit_count
==
0
)
do_describe_single
(
repo
,
opts
,
NULL
);
else
{
size_t
i
;
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
opts
->
commit_count
;
i
++
)
do_describe_single
(
repo
,
opts
,
opts
->
commits
[
i
]);
}
}
static
void
print_usage
(
void
)
{
fprintf
(
stderr
,
"usage: see `git help describe`\n"
);
exit
(
1
);
}
/** Parse command line arguments */
static
void
parse_options
(
describe_options
*
opts
,
int
argc
,
char
*
*
argv
)
{
args_info
args
=
ARGS_INFO_INIT
;
for
(
args
.
pos
=
1
;
args
.
pos
<
argc
;
++
args
.
pos
) {
const
char
*
curr
=
argv
[
args
.
pos
];
if
(
curr
[
0
]
!=
'-'
) {
opts_add_commit
(
opts
,
curr
);
}
else
if
(!
strcmp
(
curr
,
"--all"
)) {
opts
->
describe_options
.
describe_strategy
=
GIT_DESCRIBE_ALL
;
}
else
if
(!
strcmp
(
curr
,
"--tags"
)) {
opts
->
describe_options
.
describe_strategy
=
GIT_DESCRIBE_TAGS
;
}
else
if
(!
strcmp
(
curr
,
"--exact-match"
)) {
opts
->
describe_options
.
max_candidates_tags
=
0
;
}
else
if
(!
strcmp
(
curr
,
"--long"
)) {
opts
->
format_options
.
always_use_long_format
=
1
;
}
else
if
(!
strcmp
(
curr
,
"--always"
)) {
opts
->
describe_options
.
show_commit_oid_as_fallback
=
1
;
}
else
if
(!
strcmp
(
curr
,
"--first-parent"
)) {
opts
->
describe_options
.
only_follow_first_parent
=
1
;
}
else
if
(
optional_str_arg
(
&
opts
->
format_options
.
dirty_suffix
,
&
args
,
"--dirty"
,
"-dirty"
)) {
}
else
if
(
match_int_arg
((
int
*
)
&
opts
->
format_options
.
abbreviated_size
,
&
args
,
"--abbrev"
,
0
)) {
}
else
if
(
match_int_arg
((
int
*
)
&
opts
->
describe_options
.
max_candidates_tags
,
&
args
,
"--candidates"
,
0
)) {
}
else
if
(
match_str_arg
(
&
opts
->
describe_options
.
pattern
,
&
args
,
"--match"
)) {
}
else
{
print_usage
();
}
}
if
(
opts
->
commit_count
>
0
) {
if
(
opts
->
format_options
.
dirty_suffix
)
fatal
(
"--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
,
NULL
);
}
else
{
if
(!
opts
->
format_options
.
dirty_suffix
||
!
opts
->
format_options
.
dirty_suffix
[
0
]) {
opts_add_commit
(
opts
,
"HEAD"
);
}
}
}
/** Initialize describe_options struct */
static
void
describe_options_init
(
describe_options
*
opts
)
{
memset
(
opts
,
0
,
sizeof
(
*
opts
));
opts
->
commits
=
NULL
;
opts
->
commit_count
=
0
;
git_describe_init_options
(
&
opts
->
describe_options
,
GIT_DESCRIBE_OPTIONS_VERSION
);
git_describe_init_format_options
(
&
opts
->
format_options
,
GIT_DESCRIBE_FORMAT_OPTIONS_VERSION
);
}
int
main
(
int
argc
,
char
*
*
argv
)
{
git_repository
*
repo
;
describe_options
opts
;
git_libgit2_init
();
check_lg2
(
git_repository_open_ext
(
&
repo
,
"."
,
0
,
NULL
),
"Could not open repository"
,
NULL
);
describe_options_init
(
&
opts
);
parse_options
(
&
opts
,
argc
,
argv
);
do_describe
(
repo
,
&
opts
);
git_repository_free
(
repo
);
git_libgit2_shutdown
();
return
0
;
}
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