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"""
Script to autogenerate pyplot wrappers.
When this script is run, the current contents of pyplot are
split into generatable and non-generatable content (via the magic header
:attr:`PYPLOT_MAGIC_HEADER`) and the generatable content is overwritten.
Hence, the non-generatable content should be edited in the pyplot.py file
itself, whereas the generatable content must be edited via templates in
this file.
This file is python 3 only due to the use of `inspect`
"""
# We did try to do the wrapping the smart way,
# with callable functions and new.function, but could never get the
# docstrings right for python2.2. See
# http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.python/browse_frm/thread/dcd63ec13096a0f6/1b14640f3a4ad3dc?#1b14640f3a4ad3dc
# For some later history, see
# http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.python.matplotlib.devel/7068
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function,
unicode_literals)
import six
import os
import inspect
import random
import types
import textwrap
# this line imports the installed copy of matplotlib, and not the local copy
from matplotlib.axes import Axes
# this is the magic line that must exist in pyplot, after which the boilerplate content will be
# appended
PYPLOT_MAGIC_HEADER = '################# REMAINING CONTENT GENERATED BY boilerplate.py ##############\n'
PYPLOT_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'lib', 'matplotlib',
'pyplot.py')
AUTOGEN_MSG = """
# Autogenerated by boilerplate.py. Do not edit as changes will be lost."""
PLOT_TEMPLATE = AUTOGEN_MSG + """
@_autogen_docstring(Axes.%(func)s)
def %(func)s(%(argspec)s):
%(ax)s = gca()
# Deprecated: allow callers to override the hold state
# by passing hold=True|False
%(washold)s = %(ax)s._hold
%(sethold)s
if hold is not None:
%(ax)s._hold = hold
from matplotlib.cbook import mplDeprecation
warnings.warn("The 'hold' keyword argument is deprecated since 2.0.",
mplDeprecation)
try:
%(ret)s = %(ax)s.%(func)s(%(call)s)
finally:
%(ax)s._hold = %(washold)s
%(mappable)s
return %(ret)s
"""
# Used for misc functions such as cla/legend etc.
MISC_FN_TEMPLATE = AUTOGEN_MSG + """
@docstring.copy_dedent(Axes.%(func)s)
def %(func)s(%(argspec)s):
%(ret)s = gca().%(func)s(%(call)s)
return %(ret)s
"""
# Used for colormap functions
CMAP_TEMPLATE = AUTOGEN_MSG + '''
def {name}():
"""
Set the colormap to "{name}".
This changes the default colormap as well as the colormap of the current
image if there is one. See ``help(colormaps)`` for more information.
"""
set_cmap("{name}")
'''
CMAP_TEMPLATE_DEPRECATED = AUTOGEN_MSG + '''
def {name}():
"""
Set the colormap to "{name}".
This changes the default colormap as well as the colormap of the current
image if there is one. See ``help(colormaps)`` for more information.
"""
from matplotlib.cbook import warn_deprecated
warn_deprecated(
"2.0",
name="{name}",
obj_type="colormap"
)
set_cmap("{name}")
'''
def boilerplate_gen():
"""Generator of lines for the automated part of pyplot."""
# these methods are all simple wrappers of Axes methods by the same
# name.
_plotcommands = (
'acorr',
'angle_spectrum',
'arrow',
'axhline',
'axhspan',
'axvline',
'axvspan',
'bar',
'barh',
'broken_barh',
'boxplot',
'cohere',
'clabel',
'contour',
'contourf',
'csd',
'errorbar',
'eventplot',
'fill',
'fill_between',
'fill_betweenx',
'hexbin',
'hist',
'hist2d',
'hlines',
'imshow',
'loglog',
'magnitude_spectrum',
'pcolor',
'pcolormesh',
'phase_spectrum',
'pie',
'plot',
'plot_date',
'psd',
'quiver',
'quiverkey',
'scatter',
'semilogx',
'semilogy',
'specgram',
#'spy',
'stackplot',
'stem',
'step',
'streamplot',
'tricontour',
'tricontourf',
'tripcolor',
'triplot',
'violinplot',
'vlines',
'xcorr',
'barbs',
)
_misccommands = (
'cla',
'grid',
'legend',
'table',
'text',
'annotate',
'ticklabel_format',
'locator_params',
'tick_params',
'margins',
'autoscale',
)
cmappable = {
'contour': 'if %(ret)s._A is not None: sci(%(ret)s)',
'contourf': 'if %(ret)s._A is not None: sci(%(ret)s)',
'hexbin': 'sci(%(ret)s)',
'scatter': 'sci(%(ret)s)',
'pcolor': 'sci(%(ret)s)',
'pcolormesh': 'sci(%(ret)s)',
'hist2d': 'sci(%(ret)s[-1])',
'imshow': 'sci(%(ret)s)',
#'spy' : 'sci(%(ret)s)', ### may return image or Line2D
'quiver': 'sci(%(ret)s)',
'specgram': 'sci(%(ret)s[-1])',
'streamplot': 'sci(%(ret)s.lines)',
'tricontour': 'if %(ret)s._A is not None: sci(%(ret)s)',
'tricontourf': 'if %(ret)s._A is not None: sci(%(ret)s)',
'tripcolor': 'sci(%(ret)s)',
}
def format_value(value):
"""
Format function default values as needed for inspect.formatargspec.
The interesting part is a hard-coded list of functions used
as defaults in pyplot methods.
"""
if isinstance(value, types.FunctionType):
if value.__name__ in ('detrend_none', 'window_hanning'):
return '=mlab.' + value.__name__
if value.__name__ == 'mean':
return '=np.' + value.__name__
raise ValueError(('default value %s unknown to boilerplate.' +
'formatvalue') % value)
return '=' + repr(value)
text_wrapper = textwrap.TextWrapper(break_long_words=False)
for fmt, cmdlist in [(PLOT_TEMPLATE, _plotcommands),
(MISC_FN_TEMPLATE, _misccommands)]:
for func in cmdlist:
# For some commands, an additional line is needed to set the
# color map
if func in cmappable:
mappable = ' ' + cmappable[func] % locals()
else:
mappable = ''
# Get argspec of wrapped function
base_func = getattr(Axes, func)
has_data = 'data' in inspect.signature(base_func).parameters
work_func = inspect.unwrap(base_func)
if six.PY2:
args, varargs, varkw, defaults = inspect.getargspec(work_func)
else:
(args, varargs, varkw, defaults, kwonlyargs, kwonlydefs,
annotations) = inspect.getfullargspec(work_func)
args.pop(0) # remove 'self' argument
if defaults is None:
defaults = ()
else:
def_edited = []
for val in defaults:
if six.PY2:
if isinstance(val, unicode):
val = val.encode('ascii', 'ignore')
def_edited.append(val)
defaults = tuple(def_edited)
# Add a data keyword argument if needed (fmt is PLOT_TEMPLATE) and
# possible (if *args is used, we can't just add a data
# argument in front of it since it would gobble one of the
# arguments the user means to pass via *args)
# This needs to be done here so that it goes into call
if not varargs and fmt is PLOT_TEMPLATE and has_data:
args.append('data')
defaults = defaults + (None,)
# How to call the wrapped function
call = []
for i, arg in enumerate(args):
if len(defaults) < len(args) - i:
call.append('%s' % arg)
else:
call.append('%s=%s' % (arg, arg))
# remove the data keyword as it was needed above to go into the
# call but should go after `hold` in the signature.
# This is janky as all get out, but hopefully boilerplate will
# be retired soon.
if not varargs and fmt is PLOT_TEMPLATE and has_data:
args.pop()
defaults = defaults[:-1]
if varargs is not None:
call.append('*' + varargs)
if varkw is not None:
call.append('**' + varkw)
call = ', '.join(call)
text_wrapper.width = 80 - 19 - len(func)
join_with = '\n' + ' ' * (18 + len(func))
call = join_with.join(text_wrapper.wrap(call))
# Add a hold keyword argument if needed (fmt is PLOT_TEMPLATE) and
# possible (if *args is used, we can't just add a hold
# argument in front of it since it would gobble one of the
# arguments the user means to pass via *args)
if varargs:
sethold = " hold = %(varkw)s.pop('hold', None)" % locals()
elif fmt is PLOT_TEMPLATE:
args.append('hold')
defaults = defaults + (None,)
if has_data:
args.append('data')
defaults = defaults + (None,)
sethold = ''
# Now we can build the argspec for defining the wrapper
argspec = inspect.formatargspec(args, varargs, varkw, defaults,
formatvalue=format_value)
argspec = argspec[1:-1] # remove parens
text_wrapper.width = 80 - 5 - len(func)
join_with = '\n' + ' ' * (5 + len(func))
argspec = join_with.join(text_wrapper.wrap(argspec))
# A gensym-like facility in case some function takes an
# argument named washold, ax, or ret
washold, ret, ax = 'washold', 'ret', 'ax'
bad = set(args) | {varargs, varkw}
while washold in bad or ret in bad or ax in bad:
washold = 'washold' + str(random.randrange(10 ** 12))
ret = 'ret' + str(random.randrange(10 ** 12))
ax = 'ax' + str(random.randrange(10 ** 12))
# Since we can't avoid using some function names,
# bail out if they are used as argument names
for reserved in ('gca', 'gci'):
if reserved in bad:
msg = 'Axes method %s has kwarg named %s' % (func, reserved)
raise ValueError(msg)
yield fmt % locals()
cmaps = (
'autumn',
'bone',
'cool',
'copper',
'flag',
'gray',
'hot',
'hsv',
'jet',
'pink',
'prism',
'spring',
'summer',
'winter',
'magma',
'inferno',
'plasma',
'viridis',
"nipy_spectral"
)
deprecated_cmaps = ("spectral", )
# add all the colormaps (autumn, hsv, ....)
for name in cmaps:
yield CMAP_TEMPLATE.format(name=name)
for name in deprecated_cmaps:
yield CMAP_TEMPLATE_DEPRECATED.format(name=name)
yield ''
yield '_setup_pyplot_info_docstrings()'
def build_pyplot():
pyplot_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", 'lib',
'matplotlib', 'pyplot.py')
pyplot_orig = open(pyplot_path, 'r').readlines()
try:
pyplot_orig = pyplot_orig[:pyplot_orig.index(PYPLOT_MAGIC_HEADER) + 1]
except IndexError:
raise ValueError('The pyplot.py file *must* have the exact line: %s' % PYPLOT_MAGIC_HEADER)
pyplot = open(pyplot_path, 'w')
pyplot.writelines(pyplot_orig)
pyplot.write('\n')
pyplot.writelines(boilerplate_gen())
pyplot.write('\n')
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Write the matplotlib.pyplot file
build_pyplot()
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