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protocompile/linker/linker.go at main · bufbuild/protocompile · GitHub
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linker
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linker.go
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linker
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linker.go
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// Copyright 2020-2026 Buf Technologies, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package
linker
import
(
"fmt"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
"github.com/bufbuild/protocompile/ast"
"github.com/bufbuild/protocompile/parser"
"github.com/bufbuild/protocompile/reporter"
)
// Link handles linking a parsed descriptor proto into a fully-linked descriptor.
// If the given parser.Result has imports, they must all be present in the given
// dependencies.
//
// The symbols value is optional and may be nil. If it is not nil, it must be the
// same instance used to create and link all of the given result's dependencies
// (or otherwise already have all dependencies imported). Otherwise, linking may
// fail with spurious errors resolving symbols.
//
// The handler value is used to report any link errors. If any such errors are
// reported, this function returns a non-nil error. The Result value returned
// also implements protoreflect.FileDescriptor.
//
// Note that linking does NOT interpret options. So options messages in the
// returned value have all values stored in UninterpretedOptions fields.
func
Link
(
parsed
parser.
Result
,
dependencies
Files
,
symbols
*
Symbols
,
handler
*
reporter.
Handler
) (
Result
,
error
) {
if
symbols
==
nil
{
symbols
=
&
Symbols
{}
}
prefix
:=
parsed
.
FileDescriptorProto
().
GetPackage
()
if
prefix
!=
""
{
prefix
+=
"."
}
for
_
,
imp
:=
range
parsed
.
FileDescriptorProto
().
Dependency
{
dep
:=
dependencies
.
FindFileByPath
(
imp
)
if
dep
==
nil
{
return
nil
,
fmt
.
Errorf
(
"dependencies is missing import %q"
,
imp
)
}
if
err
:=
symbols
.
Import
(
dep
,
handler
);
err
!=
nil
{
return
nil
,
err
}
}
r
:=
&
result
{
FileDescriptor
:
noOpFile
,
Result
:
parsed
,
deps
:
dependencies
,
descriptors
:
map
[
string
]protoreflect.
Descriptor
{},
usedImports
:
map
[
string
]
struct
{}{},
prefix
:
prefix
,
optionQualifiedNames
:
map
[ast.
IdentValueNode
]
string
{},
}
// First, we create the hierarchy of descendant descriptors.
r
.
createDescendants
()
// Then we can put all symbols into a single pool, which lets us ensure there
// are no duplicate symbols and will also let us resolve and revise all type
// references in next step.
if
err
:=
symbols
.
importResult
(
r
,
handler
);
err
!=
nil
{
return
nil
,
err
}
// After we've populated the pool, we can now try to resolve all type
// references. All references must be checked for correct type, any fields
// with enum types must be corrected (since we parse them as if they are
// message references since we don't actually know message or enum until
// link time), and references will be re-written to be fully-qualified
// references (e.g. start with a dot ".").
if
err
:=
r
.
resolveReferences
(
handler
,
symbols
);
err
!=
nil
{
return
nil
,
err
}
return
r
,
handler
.
Error
()
}
// Result is the result of linking. This is a protoreflect.FileDescriptor, but
// with some additional methods for exposing additional information, such as the
// for accessing the input AST or file descriptor.
//
// It also provides Resolve* methods, for looking up enums, messages, and
// extensions that are available to the protobuf source file this result
// represents. An element is "available" if it meets any of the following
// criteria:
// 1. The element is defined in this file itself.
// 2. The element is defined in a file that is directly imported by this file.
// 3. The element is "available" to a file that is directly imported by this
// file as a public import.
//
// Other elements, even if in the transitive closure of this file, are not
// available and thus won't be returned by these methods.
type
Result
interface
{
File
parser.
Result
// ResolveMessageLiteralExtensionName returns the fully qualified name for
// an identifier for extension field names in message literals.
ResolveMessageLiteralExtensionName
(ast.
IdentValueNode
)
string
// ValidateOptions runs some validation checks on the descriptor that can only
// be done after options are interpreted. Any errors or warnings encountered
// will be reported via the given handler. If any error is reported, this
// function returns a non-nil error.
ValidateOptions
(
handler
*
reporter.
Handler
,
symbols
*
Symbols
)
error
// CheckForUnusedImports is used to report warnings for unused imports. This
// should be called after options have been interpreted. Otherwise, the logic
// could incorrectly report imports as unused if the only symbol used were a
// custom option.
CheckForUnusedImports
(
handler
*
reporter.
Handler
)
// PopulateSourceCodeInfo is used to populate source code info for the file
// descriptor. This step requires that the underlying descriptor proto have
// its `source_code_info` field populated. This is typically a post-process
// step separate from linking, because computing source code info requires
// interpreting options (which is done after linking).
PopulateSourceCodeInfo
()
// RemoveAST drops the AST information from this result.
RemoveAST
()
}
// ErrorUnusedImport may be passed to a warning reporter when an unused
// import is detected. The error the reporter receives will be wrapped
// with source position that indicates the file and line where the import
// statement appeared.
type
ErrorUnusedImport
interface
{
error
UnusedImport
()
string
}
type
errUnusedImport
string
func
(
e
errUnusedImport
)
Error
()
string
{
return
fmt
.
Sprintf
(
"import %q not used"
,
string
(
e
))
}
func
(
e
errUnusedImport
)
UnusedImport
()
string
{
return
string
(
e
)
}
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