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/*
All the code examples from "Google Spreadsheet Programming"
Author: Michael Maguire
*/
// Chapter 2
function sayHelloBrowser() {
// Declare a string literal variable.
var greeting = 'Hello world!';
// Display a message dialog with the greeting
//(visible from the containing spreadsheet).
Browser.msgBox(greeting);
}
function helloDocument() {
var greeting = 'Hello world!';
// Create DocumentApp instance.
var doc =
DocumentApp.create('test_DocumentApp');
// Write the greeting to a Google document.
doc.setText(greeting);
// Close the newly created document
doc.saveAndClose();
}
function helloLogger() {
var greeting = 'Hello world!';
//Write the greeting to a logging window.
// This is visible from the script editor
// window menu "View->Logs...".
Logger.log(greeting);
}
function helloSpreadsheet() {
var greeting = 'Hello world!',
sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
// Post the greeting variable value to cell A1
// of the active sheet in the containing
// spreadsheet.
sheet.getRange('A1').setValue(greeting);
// Using the LanguageApp write the
// greeting to cell:
// A2 in Spanish,
// cell A3 in German,
// and cell A4 in French.
sheet.getRange('A2')
.setValue(LanguageApp.translate(
greeting, 'en', 'es'));
sheet.getRange('A3')
.setValue(LanguageApp.translate(
greeting, 'en', 'de'));
sheet.getRange('A4')
.setValue(LanguageApp.translate(
greeting, 'en', 'fr'));
}
// Chapter 3
// Cannot be called as a UDF.
function setRangeFontBold (rangeAddress) {
var sheet =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
sheet.getRange(rangeAddress)
.setFontWeight('bold');
}
// Call "setRangeFontBold()" from editor.
function call_setCellFontBold () {
var rangeAddress = Browser.inputBox(
'Set Range Font Bold',
'Provide a range address',
Browser.Buttons.OK_CANCEL);
if (rangeAddress) {
setRangeFontBold(rangeAddress);
}
}
// Given the standard deviation and the mean,
// return the relative standard deviation.
function RSD (stdev, mean) {
if (!(typeof stdev === 'number' &&
typeof mean === 'number')) {
throw {'name': 'TypeError',
'message':
'Function "RSD()" requires ' +
'two numeric arguments'};
}
return (100 * (stdev/mean)).toFixed(2)*1;
}
// Given a temperature value in Celsius
// return the temperature in Fahrenheit.
function celsiusToFahrenheit (celsius) {
if (typeof celsius !== 'number') {
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function requires ' +
'a single number argument'};
}
return ((celsius * 9) / 5) + 32;
}
// Given a temperature in Fahrenheit,
// return the temperature in Celsius.
function fahrenheitToCelsius(fahrenheit) {
if (typeof fahrenheit !== 'number') {
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function requires ' +
' a single number argument'};
}
return ( fahrenheit - 32 ) * 5/9;
}
// Given the radius, return the
// area.
// Throw an error if the radius is
// negative.
function areaOfCircle (radius) {
if (typeof radius !== 'number'){
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function requires ' +
'a single numeric argument'};
}
if (radius < 0) {
throw {
'name': 'ValueError',
'message': 'Radius myst ' +
' be non-negative'};
}
return Math.PI * (radius * radius);
}
function test_intervalInDays() {
var date1 = new Date(),
date2 = new Date(1972, 7, 17);
Logger.log(intervalInDays(date1, date2));
}
// Write String methods to the logger.
function printStringMethods() {
var strMethods =
Object.getOwnPropertyNames(
String.prototype);
Logger.log('String has ' +
strMethods.length +
' properties.');
Logger.log(strMethods.sort().join('\n'));
}
// Reverse the alphabet.
function test_reverseString () {
var str = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
Logger.log(reverseString(str));
}
// Return a string with the characters
// of the input string reversed.
function reverseString (str) {
var strReversed = '',
lastCharIndex = str.length - 1,
i;
if (typeof str !== 'string') {
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function requires a ' +
' single string argument.'};
}
for (i = lastCharIndex; i >= 0; i -= 1) {
strReversed += str[i];
}
return strReversed;
}
// Return a integer between
// 1 and 6 inclusive.
function throwDie () {
return 1 + Math.floor(Math.random() * 6);
}
// Concatenate cell values from
// an input range.
// Single quotes around concatenated
// elements are optional.
function concatRng(inputFromRng, concatStr,
addSingleQuotes) {
var cellValues;
if (addSingleQuotes) {
cellValues =
inputFromRng.map(
function (element) {
return "'" + element + "'";
});
return cellValues.join(concatStr);
}
return inputFromRng.join(concatStr);
}
// Print stockInfo object property
// names to the logger.
function printFinanceAppKeys() {
stockSymbol = 'GOOG';
Logger.log(Object.keys(
FinanceApp.getStockInfo(
stockSymbol))
.sort()
.join('\n'));
}
// Given a stock symbol, return the
// stock price (NYSE).
function getStockPrice(stockSymbol) {
return FinanceApp
.getStockInfo(stockSymbol)['price'];
}
// Given a stock symbol, return the
// full stock name.
function getStockName(stockSymbol) {
return FinanceApp
.getStockInfo(stockSymbol)['name'];
}
// Chapter 4
// Function to demonstrate the Spreadsheet
// object hierarchy.
// All the variables are gathered in a
// JavaScript array.
// At each iteration of the for loop the
// "toString()" method
// is called for each variable and its
// output is printed to the log.
function showGoogleSpreadsheetHierarchy() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sh = ss.getActiveSheet(),
rng = ss.getRange('A1:C10'),
innerRng = rng.getCell(3, 3),
innerRngAddress = innerRng.getA1Notation(),
column = innerRngAddress.slice(0,1),
googleObjects = [ss, sh, rng, innerRng,
innerRngAddress, column],
i;
for (i = 0; i < googleObjects.length; i += 1) {
Logger.log(googleObjects[i].toString());
}
}
// Print the column letter of the third row and
// third column of the range "A1:C10"
// of the active sheet in the active
// spreadsheet.
// This is for demonstration purposes only!
function getColumnLetter () {
Logger.log(
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet()
.getActiveSheet().getRange('A1:C10')
.getCell(3, 3).getA1Notation()
.slice(0,1));
}
// Extract an array of all the property names
// defined for Spreadsheet and write them to
// column A of the active sheet in the active
// spreadsheet.
function testSpreadsheet () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sh = ss.getActiveSheet(),
i,
spreadsheetProperties = [],
outputRngStart = sh.getRange('A2');
sh.getRange('A1')
.setValue('spreadsheet_properties');
sh.getRange('A1')
.setFontWeight('bold');
spreadsheetProperties =
Object.keys(ss).sort();
for (i = 0;
i < spreadsheetProperties.length;
i += 1) {
outputRngStart.offset(i, 0)
.setValue(spreadsheetProperties[i]);
}
}
// Extract, an array of properties from a
// Sheet object.
// Sort the array alphabetically using the
// Array sort() method.
// Use the Array join() method to a create
// a string of all the Sheet properties
// separated by a new line.
function printSheetProperties () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sh = ss.getActiveSheet();
Logger.log(Object.keys(sh)
.sort().join('\n'));
}
// Call function listSheets() passing it the
// Spreadsheet object for the active
// spreadsheet.
// The try - catch construct handles the
// error thrown by listSheets() if the given
// argument is absent or something
// other than a Spreadsheet object.
function test_listSheets () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
try {
listSheets(ss);
} catch (error) {
Logger.log(error.message);
}
}
// Given a Spreadsheet object,
// print the names of its sheets
// to the logger.
// Throw an error if the argument
// is missing or if it is not
// of type Spreadsheet.
function listSheets (spreadsheet) {
var sheets,
i;
if (spreadsheet.toString()
!== 'Spreadsheet') {
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function "listSheets()" '
'requires ' +
'a single argument of ' +
'type "Spreadsheet".'};
}
sheets = spreadsheet.getSheets();
for (i = 0;
i < sheets.length; i += 1) {
Logger.log(sheets[i].getName());
}
}
// Create a Spreadsheet object and call
// "sheetExists()" for an array of sheet
// names to see if they exist in
// the given spreadsheet.
// Print the output to the log.
function test_sheetExists () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheetNames = ['Sheet1',
'sheet1',
'Sheet2',
'SheetX'],
i;
for (i = 0;
i < sheetNames.length;
i +=1) {
Logger.log('Sheet Name ' +
sheetNames[i] +
' exists: ' +
sheetExists(ss,
sheetNames[i]));
}
}
// Given a Spreadsheet object and a sheet name,
// check for two arguments of the correct type.
// Return "true" if the given sheet name exists
// in the given Spreadsheet,
// else return "false".
function sheetExists(spreadsheet, sheetName) {
var sheet;
if (spreadsheet.toString() !==
'Spreadsheet') {
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function "sheetExists()" ' +
'first argument for ' +
'"spreadsheet" is ' +
'not type "Spreadsheet".'};
}
if (typeof sheetName !== 'string') {
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function "sheetExists()" ' +
'second argument ' +
'for "sheetName" ' +
'is not type string.'};
}
if (spreadsheet.getSheetByName(sheetName)) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// Copy the first sheet of the active
// spreadsheet to a newly created
// spreadsheet.
function copySheetToSpreadsheet () {
var ssSource =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
ssTarget =
SpreadsheetApp.create(
'CopySheetTest'),
sourceSpreadsheetName =
ssSource.getName(),
targetSpreadsheetName =
ssTarget.getName();
Logger.log(
'Copying the first sheet from ' +
sourceSpreadsheetName +
' to ' + targetSpreadsheetName);
// [0] extracts the first Sheet object
// from the array created by
// method call "getSheets()"
ssSource.getSheets()[0].copyTo(ssTarget);
}
// Create a Sheet object and pass it
// as an argument to getSheetSummary().
// Print the return value to the log.
function test_getSheetSummary () {
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp
.getActiveSpreadsheet()
.getSheets()[0];
Logger.log(getSheetSummary(sheet));
}
// Given a Sheet object as an argument,
// use Sheet methods to extract
// information about it.
// Collect this information into an object
// literal and return the object literal.
function getSheetSummary (sheet) {
var sheetReport = {};
if (sheet.toString() !== 'Sheet') {
throw {
'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function "getSheetReport()" ' +
'requires a single ' +
'argument of type "Sheet".'};
}
sheetReport['Sheet Name'] =
sheet.getName();
sheetReport['Used Row Count'] =
sheet.getLastRow();
sheetReport['Used Column count'] =
sheet.getLastColumn();
sheetReport['Used Range Address'] =
'A1:' +
sheet.getRange(sheet.getLastRow(),
sheet.getLastColumn()).getA1Notation();
return sheetReport;
}
// Chapter 5
// Select a number of cells in a spreadsheet and
// then execute the following function.
// The address of the selected range, that is the
// active range, is written to the log.
function activeRangeFromSpreadsheetApp () {
var activeRange =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveRange();
Logger.log(activeRange.getA1Notation());
}
// Get the active cell and print its containing
// sheet name and address to the log.
// Try re-running after adding a new sheet
// and selecting a cell at random.
function activeCellFromSheet () {
var activeSpreadsheet =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
activeCell =
activeSpreadsheet.getActiveCell(),
activeCellSheetName =
activeCell.getSheet().getSheetName(),
activeCellAddress =
activeCell.getA1Notation();
Logger.log('The active cell is in sheet: ' +
activeCellSheetName);
Logger.log('The active cell address is: ' +
activeCellAddress);
}
// Print Range object properties
// (all are methods) to log.
function printRangeMethods () {
var rng =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveRange();
Logger.log(Object.keys(rng)
.sort().join('\n'));
}
// Creating a Range object using two different
// overloaded versions of the Sheet
// "getRange()" method.
// "getSheets()[0]" gets the first sheet of the
// array of Sheet objects returned by
// "getSheets()".
// Both calls to "getRange()" return a Range
// object representing the same range address
// (A1:B10).
function getRangeObject () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sh = ss.getSheets()[0],
rngByAddress = sh.getRange('A1:B10'),
rngByRowColNums =
sh.getRange(1, 1, 10, 2);
Logger.log(rngByAddress.getA1Notation());
Logger.log(
rngByRowColNums.getA1Notation());
}
// Set a number of properties for a range.
// Add a new sheet.
// Set various properties for the cell
// A1 of the new sheet.
function setRangeA1Properties() {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
newSheet,
rngA1;
newSheet = ss.insertSheet();
rngA1 = newSheet.getRange('A1');
rngA1.setComment(
'Hold The date returned by spreadsheet '
+ ' function "TODAY()"');
rngA1.setFormula('=TODAY()');
rngA1.setBackgroundColor('black');
rngA1.setFontColor('white');
rngA1.setFontWeight('bold');
}
// Demonstrate get methods for 'Range'
// properties.
// Assumes function "setRangeA1Properties()
// has been run.
// Prints the properties to the log.
// Demo purposes only!
function printA1PropertiesToLog () {
var rngA1 =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet()
.getSheetByName('RangeTest').getRange('A1');
Logger.log(rngA1.getComment());
Logger.log(rngA1.getFormula());
Logger.log(rngA1.getBackground());
Logger.log(rngA1.getFontColor());
Logger.log(rngA1.getFontWeight());
}
// Starting with cell C10 of the active sheet,
// add comments to each of its adjoining cells
// stating the row and column offsets needed
// to reference the commented cell
// from cell C10.
function rangeOffsetDemo () {
var rng =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet()
.getRange('C10');
rng.setBackground('red');
rng.setValue('Method offset()');
rng.offset(-1,-1)
.setComment('Offset -1, -1 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(-1,0)
.setComment('Offset -1, 0 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(-1,1)
.setComment('Offset -1, 1 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(0,1)
.setComment('Offset 0, 1 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(1,0)
.setComment('Offset 1, 0 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(0,1)
.setComment('Offset 0, 1 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(1,1)
.setComment('Offset 1, 1 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(0,-1)
.setComment('Offset 0, -1 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
rng.offset(1,-1)
.setComment('Offset -1, -1 from cell '
+ rng.getA1Notation());
}
// Passing a deliberately "bad" argument to the
// Range offset() method.
// The row offset argument is -1 but
// there is no row above row 1
// (cell A1's row).
// Google Apps Script gives error:
// "It looks like someone else
// already deleted this cell."
function offsetError () {
var rng =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet()
.getActiveSheet()
.getRange('A1');
rng.offset(-1,0)
.setValue('bad offset argument.');
}
function offsetError () {
var rng =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet()
.getActiveSheet().getRange('A1');
Logger.log(rng.offset(-1,0).getValue());
}
// See the Sheet method getDataRange() in action.
// Print the range address of the used range for
// a sheet to the log.
function getDataRange () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheetName = 'english_premier_league',
sh = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName),
dataRange = sh.getDataRange();
Logger.log(dataRange.getA1Notation());
}
// Read the entire data range of a sheet
// into a JavaScript array.
// Uses the JavaScript Array.isArray()
// method twice to verify that method
// getValues()returns an array-of-arrays.
// Print the number of array elements
// corresponding to the number of data
// range rows.
// Extract and print the first 10
// elements of the array using the
// array slice() method.
function dataRangeToArray () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheetName = 'english_premier_league',
sh = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName),
dataRange = sh.getDataRange(),
dataRangeValues = dataRange.getValues();
Logger.log(Array.isArray(dataRangeValues));
Logger.log(Array.isArray(dataRangeValues[0]));
Logger.log(dataRangeValues.length);
Logger.log(dataRangeValues.slice(0, 10));
}
// Loop over the array returned by
// getRange() and a CSV-type output
// to the log using array join() method.
function loopOverArray () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheetName = 'english_premier_league',
sh = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName),
dataRange = sh.getDataRange(),
dataRangeValues =
dataRange.getValues(),
i;
for ( i = 0;
i < dataRangeValues.length;
i += 1 ) {
Logger.log(
dataRangeValues[i].join(','));
}
}
// In production code, this function would be
// re-factored into smaller functions.
// Read the data range into a JavaScript array.
// Remove and store the header line using the
// array shift() method.
// Use the array filter() method with an anonymous
// function as a callback to implement the
// filtering logic.
// Determine the element count of the
// filter() output array.
// Add a new sheet and store a reference to it.
// Create a Range object from the new
// Sheet objectusing the getRange() method.
// The four arguments given to getRange() are:
// (1) first column, (2) first row,
// (3) last row, and (4) last column.
// This creates a range corresponding to
// range address "A1:C5".
// Write the values of the filtered array to the
// newly created range.
function writeFilteredArrayToRange () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheetName = 'english_premier_league',
sh = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName),
dataRange = sh.getDataRange(),
dataRangeValues = dataRange.getValues(),
filteredArray,
header = dataRangeValues.shift(),
filteredArray,
filteredArrayColCount = 3,
filteredArrayRowCount,
newSheet,
outputRange;
filteredArray = dataRangeValues.filter(
function (innerArray) {
if (innerArray[2] >= 40) {
return innerArray;
}});
filteredArray.unshift(header);
filteredArrayRowCount = filteredArray.length;
newSheet = ss.insertSheet();
outputRange = newSheet
.getRange(1,
1,
filteredArrayRowCount,
filteredArrayColCount);
outputRange.setValues(filteredArray);
}
function setRangeName () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sh = ss.getActiveSheet(),
rng = sh.getRange('A1:B10'),
rngName 'MyData';
ss.setNamedRange(rngName, rng);
}
// Create a range object using the
// getDataRange() method.
// Pass the range and a colour name
// to function "setAlternateRowsColor()".
// Try changing the 'color' variable to
// something like:
// 'red', 'green', 'yellow', 'gray', etc.
function call_setAlternateRowsColor () {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheetName = 'english_premier_league',
sh = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName),
dataRange = sh.getDataRange(),
color = 'grey';
setAlternateRowsColor(dataRange, color);
}
// Set every second row in a given range to
// the given colour.
// Check for two arguments:
// 1: Range, 2: string for colour.
// Throw a type error if either argument
// is missing or of the wrong type.
// Use the Range offset() to loop
// over the range rows.
// the for loop counter starts at 0.
// It is tested in each iteration with the
// modulus operator (%).
// If i is an odd number, the if condition
// evaluates to true and the colour
// change is applied.
// WARNING: If a non-existent colour is given,
// then the "color" is set to undefined
(no color). NO error is thrown!
function setAlternateRowsColor (range,
color) {
if (range.toString()
!== 'Range') {
throw {'name': 'TypeError',
'message':
'The first argument to ' +
'"setAlternateRowsColor()" ' +
' must be type Range'};
}
if (typeof color !== 'string') {
throw {'name': 'TypeError',
'message':
'The second argument to ' +
' "setAlternateRowsColor()" ' +
' must be a string for a color,' +
' e.g. "red"'};
}
var i,
startCell = range.getCell(1,1),
columnCount = range.getLastColumn(),
lastRow = range.getLastRow();
for (i = 0; i < lastRow; i += 1) {
if (i % 2) {
startCell.offset(i, 0, 1, columnCount)
.setBackgroundColor(color);
}
}
}
// Test function for
// "deleteLeadingTrailingSpaces()".
// Creates a Range object and passes
// it to this function.
function call_deleteLeadingTrailingSpaces() {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheetName = 'english_premier_league',
sh = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName),
dataRange = sh.getDataRange();
deleteLeadingTrailingSpaces(dataRange);
}
// Process each cell in the given range.
// If the cell is of type text
// (typeof === 'string') then
// remove leading and trailing white space.
// Else ignore it.
// Code note: The Range getCell() method
// takes two 1-based indexes
// (row and column).
// This is in contrast to the offset() method.
// rng.getCell(0,0) will throw an error!
function deleteLeadingTrailingSpaces(range) {
if (range.toString() !== 'Range') {
throw {'name': 'TypeError',
'message':
'Argument to ' +
'"deleteLeadingTrailingSpaces()" ' +
'must be type Range'};
}
var i,
j,
lastCol = range.getLastColumn(),
lastRow = range.getLastRow(),
cell,
cellValue;
for (i = 1; i <= lastRow; i += 1) {
for (j = 1; j <= lastCol; j += 1) {
cell = range.getCell(i,j);
cellValue = cell.getValue();
if (typeof cellValue === 'string') {
cellValue = cellValue.trim();
cell.setValue(cellValue);
}
}
}
}
// Create a Sheet object for the active sheet.
// Pass the sheet object to
// "getAllDataRangeFormulas()"
// Create an array of the keys in the returned
// object in default "sort()".
// Loop over the array of sorted keys and
// extract the values they keys map to.
// Write the output to the log.
function call_getAllDataRangeFormulas() {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
sheet = ss.getActiveSheet(),
sheetFormulas = getAllDataRangeFormulas(sheet),
formulaLocations =
Object.keys(sheetFormulas).sort(),
formulaCount = formulaLocations.length,
i;
for (i = 0; i < formulaCount; i += 1) {
Logger.log(formulaLocations[i] +
' contains ' +
sheetFormulas[formulaLocations[i]]);
}
}
// Take a Sheet object as an argument,
// throw an error if the given argument
// is of the wrong type.
// Return an object literal where formula
// locations map to formulas for all formulas
// in the input sheet data range.
// Loop through every cell in the data range.
// If a cell has a formula,
// store that cells location as
// the key and its formula as the value
// in the object literal.
// Return the populated object literal.
function getAllDataRangeFormulas(sheet) {
if (sheet.toString() !== 'Sheet') {
throw {'name': 'TypeError',
'message':
'Function "getAllDataRangeFormulas()" ' +
' expects a single argument of ' +
' type Sheet.'};
}
var dataRange = sheet.getDataRange(),
i,
j,
lastCol = dataRange.getLastColumn(),
lastRow = dataRange.getLastRow(),
cell,
cellFormula,
formulasLocations = {},
sheetName = sheet.getSheetName(),
cellAddress;
for (i = 1; i <= lastRow; i += 1) {
for (j = 1; j <= lastCol; j += 1) {
cell = dataRange.getCell(i,j);
cellFormula = cell.getFormula();
if (cellFormula) {
cellAddress = sheetName + '!' +
cell.getA1Notation();
formulasLocations[cellAddress] =
cellFormula;
}
}
}
return formulasLocations;
}
// Call copyColumns() function passing it:
// 1: The active sheet
// 2: A newly inserted sheet
// 3: An array of column indexes to copy
// to the new sheet
// The output in the newly inserted sheet
// contains the columns for the indexes
// given in the array in the
// order specified in the array.
function call_copyColumns() {
var ss =
SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
inputSheet = ss.getActiveSheet(),
outputSheet = ss.insertSheet(),
columnIndexes = [4,3,2,1];
copyColumns(inputSheet,
outputSheet,
columnIndexes);
}
// Given an input sheet, an output sheet,
// and an array:
// Use the numeric column indexes in
// the array to copy those columns from
// the input sheet to the output sheet.
// The function checks its input arguments
// and throws an error
// if they are not Sheet, Sheet, Array.
// The array is expected to be an array of
// integers but it does
// not check the array element types
function copyColumns(inputSheet,
outputSheet,
columnIndexes) {
if (! (inputSheet.toString() ===
'Sheet'
&&
outputSheet.toString() === 'Sheet') ) {
throw {'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function ' + '
"copyColumns()": ' +
'First two arguments must ' +
' be Sheet objects'};
}
if (! Array.isArray(columnIndexes)) {
throw {'name': 'TypeError',
'message': 'Function ' +
'"copyColumns()": ' +
'Third argument has to be ' +
' an array of indexes'};
}
var dataRangeRowCount =
inputSheet.getDataRange()
.getNumRows(),
columnsToCopyCount =
columnIndexes.length,
i,
columnIndexesCount,
valuesToCopy = [];
for (i = 0;
i < columnsToCopyCount;
i += 1) {
valuesToCopy =
inputSheet
.getRange(1,
columnIndexes[i],
dataRangeRowCount,
1).getValues();
outputSheet
.getRange(1,
i+1,
dataRangeRowCount,
1).setValues(valuesToCopy);
}
}
// Chapter 6
// Test connection to a MySQ
// cloud instance created earlier.
// Check log for output.
function connectMySqlCloud() {
var connStr =
'jdbc:google:rdbms://' +
'elwarbito:chapter6/contacts',
conn;
try {
conn =
Jdbc.getCloudSqlConnection(connStr);
Logger.log('Connection OK!');
} catch (err) {
Logger.log(err);
throw err;
} finally {
if (conn) {
conn.close();
}
}
}
// Execute a CREATE TABLE DDL statement for a
// database named "contacts".
function createTable() {
var connStr =
'jdbc:google:rdbms://' +
'elwarbito:chapter6/contacts',
conn,
stmt,
ddl;
ddl = 'CREATE TABLE person(' +
' person_id MEDIUMINT ' +
'AUTO_INCREMENT' +
' NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,' +
' first_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,' +
' last_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,' +
' date_of_birth DATE,' +
' height_cm SMALLINT)';
try {
conn =
Jdbc.getCloudSqlConnection(connStr);
stmt = conn.createStatement();
stmt.execute(ddl);
Logger.log('Table created!');
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